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A Test-Bed Internet Based Architecture Proposal for Benchmarking of Visual Servoing Techniques

机译:基于测试平台的基于Internet的视觉伺服技术基准测试体系结构提案

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Using the Internet to control and access real devices such as robots opens the door to new opportunities as the design of telelaboratories that permit the implementation of new algorithms using specific and detailed constrains. This is fundamental for designing benchmarks that allow the experiments to be made in a more scientific manner, taking into account that these experiments should be able to be reproduced in the future by other people under the same circumstances. This fact is fundamental to the implementation of new algorithms that can be compared with previous results from other scientific teams. The authors of this article consider that an interesting way to rapidly evaluate and benchmark a new robotic manipulation algorithm is by including into the system the possibility to upload Mat lab programs. This tool is normally used by the engineers for prototyping, including a huge set of already existing and standardized algorithms, some of them related to vision and robotic control. This paper presents the system architecture of an Internet robotic system that permits uploading a Mat lab algorithm to control a robotic arm/hand by means of visual servoing techniques. The system can specify a particular experiment with a set of initial states by using an XML representation, and evaluate the results by grasping a particular set of objects. Therefore, this system architecture presents the following challenges, firstly, to be used as a test-bed for visual servoing control applications, and secondly to benchmark these algorithms. At the moment of writing the system is under construction and the software and hardware architecture is being tested. Every component of the architecture is designed following high modularity principles, offering its services through the net. This permits to accomplish the requirements of the architecture: interchangable parts and two-target design, trying to minimize its complexity.
机译:使用互联网控制和访问诸如机器人之类的真实设备,为远程实验室的设计打开了新的机遇之门,该实验室允许使用特定和详细的约束来实施新算法。这是设计基准的基础,该基准允许以更科学的方式进行实验,同时考虑到将来这些实验应该可以在相同情况下由其他人复制。这个事实是实施新算法的基础,可以将其与其他科学团队的先前结果进行比较。本文的作者认为,一种快速评估和基准测试新的机器人操纵算法的有趣方法是将系统中上载Mat实验室程序的可能性包括在内。工程师通常使用此工具进行原型制作,包括大量现有的标准化算法,其中一些与视觉和机器人控制有关。本文介绍了一种互联网机器人系统的系统架构,该系统允许上传Mat lab算法以通过视觉伺服技术来控制机器人手臂/手。系统可以使用XML表示形式指定一组初始状态的特定实验,并通过掌握一组特定的对象来评估结果。因此,该系统架构提出了以下挑战,首先,将其用作视觉伺服控制应用的试验台,其次,对这些算法进行基准测试。在撰写本文时,系统正在构建中,并且正在测试软件和硬件体系结构。架构的每个组件均按照高度模块化的原则进行设计,并通过网络提供服务。这样就可以满足体系结构的要求:可互换的零件和两目标设计,以尽量减少其复杂性。

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