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Role of cloud systems as a global innovation crucible

机译:云系统在全球创新中的作用

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Innovation offers the promise of dramatic improvements in productivity and performance, and is quickly becoming a vital component of competition, especially in global competition. It has been shown [34, 35] that the innovation chains entail a number of necessary activities including knowledge transfer from both internal and external organisational sources. Although a number of articles pointing to learning as one of innovation's imperatives have been published [35], still there is no research that points to how to transfer knowledge and what tools would be required to conduct the knowledge transfer. Furthermore, there is no published work that identifies how to assess the goodness of the knowledge transfer. Given that the learning organisation concept requires the innovative organisation to ensure efficient and effective transfer of appropriate innovation knowledge, it would be imperative for an organisation to study and understand the important factors that could ensure the efficient transfer of innovation knowledge. The transfer of innovation knowledge could be facilitated by implementation of new technology tools such as cloud systems. The use of cloud systems for delivering explicit knowledge over the Internet has been on the increase in particular in innovation settings. A cloud System for innovation has distinct characteristics that differentiate it from traditional internet services. These distinct characteristics are due to significant innovations in virtualization of distributed computing systems. In addition it is noted that the improved access to high-speed Internet has accelerated the innovative firm's interest in the implementation of cloud systems In general, the main goal of cloud systems is to provide easy, scalable access to computing resources and Information Technology (IT) services. However, the specific aims of cloud systems application in innovation settings could also include assisting the innovator in assessing the knowledge transferred. I- has been shown [36, 37 and 38] that not all knowledge transferred is useful or relevant to the innovation. In other words, it would be necessary for the innovative firm to ensure that the knowledge transferred is screened for compliance against some known knowledge characteristics [34, 35, 36, 37 and 38]. This means the cloud System used should also result in efficient delivery of innovation knowledge in an effective way. This paper presents an approach for assessment of the success of cloud systems usage in innovation, on the basis of a system's abilities to differentiate between the various knowledge characteristics required for the innovation. The paper also discusses the various success factors of cloud System for global innovation.
机译:创新有望大大提高生产力和绩效,并且正迅速成为竞争的重要组成部分,尤其是在全球竞争中。研究表明[34,35],创新链需要开展许多必要的活动,包括从内部和外部组织来源进行知识转移。尽管已经发表了许多文章将学习作为创新的当务之急[35],但仍然没有研究指出如何转移知识以及进行知识转移需要哪些工具。此外,还没有公开的工作可以确定如何评估知识转移的优势。鉴于学习型组织的概念要求创新型组织确保有效和有效地转移适当的创新知识,因此组织必须研究和理解可以确保创新型知识有效转移的重要因素。实施新技术工具(例如云系统)可以促进创新知识的转移。尤其是在创新环境中,使用云系统来通过Internet传递明确的知识的使用正在增加。用于创新的云系统具有与传统互联网服务不同的独特特征。这些独特的特性归因于分布式计算系统虚拟化方面的重大创新。此外,应注意的是,对高速Internet的访问得到了改善,这加快了创新企业对云系统实施的兴趣。总的来说,云系统的主要目标是提供对计算资源和信息技术(IT)的轻松,可扩展的访问。 ) 服务。但是,在创新环境中应用云系统的特定目标还可以包括协助创新者评估所转让的知识。 I-已经显示[36、37和38],并不是所有转让的知识都对创新有用或相关。换句话说,对于创新公司而言,有必要确保针对某些已知知识特征对所转让的知识进行筛选[34、35、36、37和38]。这意味着所使用的云系统还应该以有效的方式有效地传递创新知识。本文基于系统区分创新所需的各种知识特征的能力,提出了一种评估创新中云系统使用成功与否的方法。本文还讨论了云系统实现全球创新的各种成功因素。

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