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Ontological framework of context-aware and reasoning middleware for smart homes with health and social services

机译:具有健康和社会服务的智能家居的上下文感知和推理中间件的本体框架

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Modern buildings are equipped with multiple systems, which are dedicated to improve quality of living for inhabitants and to facilitate performance of daily duties for maintenance personnel. Yet the variety of the systems causes the bulky informational flow, which may result informational tense to the user, time lost and increase of errors. To make life comfortable in a smart house, the inhabitants of the building should have an access to the simple and intuitive control and monitoring of the apartment, and the maintenance personnel should have a handily informational support for the prioritizing and efficient performance of the maintenance tasks. Thus, there is a need in intelligent management of information flow to provide data to the users with regards to the context like for instance on-going situation and goals, user's intentions, state and role in the system. This paper proposes framework of context-aware middleware as a solution for information management in the system. Context-awareness is achieved with ontological knowledge models of the system and two-level reasoning upon the ontologies. The enabled technologies are discussed with relation to the use case, which is a combination of smart home and elderly care services. Future steps towards framework realization end the paper.
机译:现代建筑物配备了多种系统,这些系统专用于提高居民的生活质量并促进维护人员的日常工作。然而,系统的多样性导致大量的信息流,这可能导致用户的信息紧张,时间浪费和错误增加。为了使智能住宅中的生活舒适,建筑物中的居民应可以对公寓进行简单直观的控制和监视,并且维护人员应获得方便的信息支持,以优先执行和高效执行维护任务。因此,需要对信息流进行智能管理,以针对上下文向用户提供数据,例如持续的情况和目标,用户的意图,系统中的状态和角色。本文提出了上下文感知中间件框架,作为系统中信息管理的解决方案。上下文感知是通过系统的本体知识模型和本体的两级推理来实现的。结合使用案例讨论了启用的技术,该案例是智能家居和养老服务的组合。框架实现的未来步骤结束了本文。

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