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An information-geometric approach to sensor management

机译:信息几何方法进行传感器管理

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摘要

An information-geometric approach to sensor management is introduced that is based on following geodesic curves in a manifold of possible sensor configurations. This perspective arises by observing that, given a parameter estimation problem to be addressed through management of sensor assets, any particular sensor configuration corresponds to a Riemannian metric on the parameter manifold. With this perspective, managing sensors involves navigation on the space of all Riemannian metrics on the parameter manifold, which is itself a Riemannian manifold. Existing work assumes the metric on the parameter manifold is one that, in statistical terms, corresponds to a Jeffreys prior on the parameter to be estimated. It is observed that informative priors, as arise in sensor management, can also be accommodated. Given an initial sensor configuration, the trajectory along which to move in sensor configuration space to gather most information is seen to be locally defined by the geodesic structure of this manifold. Further, divergences based on Fisher and Shannon information lead to the same Riemannian metric and geodesics.
机译:引入了一种用于传感器管理的信息几何方法,该方法基于多种可能的传感器配置中的测地曲线。通过观察发现,给定要通过传感器资产管理解决的参数估计问题,任何特定的传感器配置都对应于参数流形上的黎曼度量。从这个角度来看,管理传感器涉及在参数流形上的所有黎曼度量标准的空间上导航,而参数流形本身就是黎曼流形。现有工作假设参数歧管上的度量是一个统计学上的指标,它对应于要估计的参数上的Jeffreys。可以观察到,传感器管理中出现的先验信息也可以被容纳。在给定初始传感器配置的情况下,可以看到在该传感器配置空间中移动以收集大部分信息的轨迹是由该歧管的测地线结构局部定义的。此外,基于Fisher和Shannon信息的分歧导致相同的黎曼度量和大地测量学。

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