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Purchasing and Offering of Cloud Software Services by a Central Procurement Agency: A Case Study

机译:中央采购机构购买和提供云软件服务的案例研究

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The cooperative purchasing model has since long been used by government entities to obtain better purchase conditions through the power of aggregation. In particular, the âPiggypackâ option which consists in bridging a contract from one entity to another in an ethical way has been almost globally generalized since 2005. Although cloud software services are natively designed for convergent needs, its apparent attractiveness has to be precisely qualified, especially in the cases where this "Piggyback" option is contractually defined. In this paper, we study the specific problems that can be experienced in the definition process of cloud software services when implementing cooperative procurement. In particular, we show the particular importance of the scalability of the contractually defined SLA themselves in this context. We propose some best practices. One is based on the use of meta-SLA and sub-SLA concepts. It is illustrated by an application on an innovative governmental cloud software services implementation program that was already described before. This leads to a better understanding of the role played by central procurement agencies in the definition of cloud software services.
机译:长期以来,政府实体一直使用合作购买模型来通过聚合的力量获得更好的购买条件。特别是,自2005年以来,“ Piggypack”选项以一种合乎道德的方式将一个实体与另一实体之间的合同衔接起来,几乎已在全球范围内推广。尽管云软件服务本来是为满足聚合需求而设计的,但其明显的吸引力必须精确地加以限定,特别是在合同中定义了“ Piggyback”选项的情况下。在本文中,我们研究了在实施合作采购时云软件服务的定义过程中可能遇到的具体问题。特别是,在这种情况下,我们显示了合同定义的SLA本身的可伸缩性的特别重要性。我们提出了一些最佳做法。一种是基于meta-SLA和sub-SLA概念的使用。以前已经描述过的创新型政府云软件服务实施程序上的应用程序对此进行了说明。这可以使人们更好地理解中央采购机构在定义云软件服务中所扮演的角色。

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