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Research on repair operators in the whole space search genetic algorithm of assembly job shop scheduling problem

机译:维修算子在装配车间作业调度问题全空间搜索遗传算法中的研究

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There are multistage constraints among workpieces in AJSSP (Assembly Job Shop Scheduling Problem) and the infeasible working procedures to assembly restraints are needed to be decoupled into feasible ones in which the sequences satisfy assembly relations (corresponding to the chromosomes in GA, which refers to Genetic Algorithm), before distributing to machines. Therefore the difficulty of whole space search genetic algorithm to AJSSP lies in the adjustment from infeasible chromosomes to feasible ones. In this paper a repair operator of TDRA (Top-Down Recursively Adjustment) is proposed, which means recursive post adjustment of forefather working procedures to an assembly tree structure step by step from the whole tree family to small branch families, in order to eliminate all the violating restraints and repair the infeasible chromosomes to feasible ones. In addition the evolution effects and optimization searching characteristics applying different repair operators are compared via experiments, and the results demonstrate that the evolution effect is obvious when applying TDRA to repair GA in AJSSP and optimal solutions can be searched out each time.
机译:在AJSSP(Assembly Job Shop Scheduling Problem)中,工件之间存在多级约束,需要将不可行的装配约束程序分解为可行的序列,这些序列满足装配关系(与GA中的染色体相对应),即遗传算法),然后分发给计算机。因此,全空间搜索遗传算法对AJSSP的困难在于从不可行染色体向可行染色体的调整。本文提出了TDRA(自上而下递归调整)的维修算子,这意味着从整个树族到小分支族,逐步将前代工作程序递归后调整为装配树结构。违反约束,将不可行的染色体修复为可行的染色体。另外,通过实验比较了不同维修算子的演化效果和优化搜索特性,结果表明,将TDRA应用于AJSSP中的GA修复时,进化效果明显,每次都能找到最优解。

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