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Time Synchronization for Failure Tolerance in Wireless Sensor Network

机译:无线传感器网络中容错的时间同步

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摘要

Node in WSN has its own local clock, and it's difficult to achieve long-term time synchronization between nodes due to some internal and external factors. Within the factors, some internal attackers (group members) report false clock references to their neighbor nodes. Considering the special circumstance that some nodes of the wireless sensor network are faulty, an improved HRTS algorithm named T-HRTS which based on Hierarchy Referencing Time Synchronization resolving the byzantine general problem will be introduced. In T-HRTS, It is the node possessing major clock, but not the root node of each level which is regarded as the reference node. If the root is fault, the normal clock will be the major clock instead of the root's clock. Therefore, common clock throughout the network will be adjusted according to major clock and the nodes with major clock need not adjust its own clock. Thereby, it can tolerant fault and reduce the clock adjusting time.
机译:WSN中的节点具有自己的本地时钟,由于一些内部和外部因素,很难在节点之间实现长期时间同步。在这些因素的影响下,一些内部攻击者(组成员)向其邻居节点报告了错误的时钟引用。考虑到无线传感器网络中某些节点出现故障的特殊情况,将介绍一种改进的基于T-HRTS的HRTS算法,该算法基于层次参考时间同步技术解决了拜占庭的一般性问题。在T-HRTS中,拥有主要时钟的节点而不是每个级别的根节点被视为参考节点。如果根故障,则正常时钟将成为主时钟,而不是根时钟。因此,整个网络中的公共时钟将根据主时钟进行调整,具有主时钟的节点无需调整自己的时钟。因此,它可以容忍故障并减少时钟调整时间。

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