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A GIS-based simulation for occupant evacuation in an amusement building

机译:基于GIS的娱乐建筑人员疏散模拟

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摘要

The emergency evacuation of amusement building is of extreme importance for the public safety. However, the insufficient facilities and complex environment of amusement buildings make occupants difficult to evacuation efficiently. This paper presents a new emergency evacuation simulation system based on Multi-Agent framework and Geographic Information System (GIS), which can simulate human's typical behaviors in multi-exit amusement buildings, and present the public evacuation process and in-time distribute during emergency. A prototype system of emergency evacuation simulation is implemented based on GIS application framework. A case study of evacuation in a KTV building in fire disaster has been conducted. Based on the simulation results, we provided some suggestions to improve the evacuation efficiency in KTV buildings.
机译:游乐设施的紧急疏散对公共安全至关重要。然而,娱乐设施的不足和复杂的环境使得居住者难以有效地疏散。本文提出了一种基于Multi-Agent框架和地理信息系统(GIS)的新型紧急疏散模拟系统,该系统可以模拟人在多出口游乐建筑物中的典型行为,并介绍紧急情况下的公共疏散过程和及时分布。基于GIS应用框架,实现了紧急疏散模拟的原型系统。已经对火灾中KTV大楼的疏散进行了案例研究。基于仿真结果,我们为提高KTV建筑物的疏散效率提供了一些建议。

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