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Large spherical monogranules of magnesium and their production

机译:大型球形镁单颗粒及其生产

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Large spherical granules of magnesium (diameter 5-15 mm) are used in manufacturing of siliconorganic monomers by method of permanent magnesiumorganic synthesis. [1] Large granules are preferred; granules of smaller size and mass carried away with the products of synthesis and decompose because of the secondary reactions with hydrogen formation that causes the explosiveness of the process. Besides size, such granules should have dense structure and high content of the main component-magnesium. The process based on the monodecomposition of magnesium jets in the salt melt was worked out in Russian Research and Design Institute of Titanium and A VISMA Magnesium and Titanium and Magnesium Works. For the process implementation the metal in the form of the required diameter, moving with the given rate, is introduced into the salt me the temperature of the salt melt is lower than the temperature of magnesium crystallization. The waves of the internal pressure are generated in the metal by means of magnetic hydrodynamic methods, which casue the jets decomposition in drops of equal size.
机译:通过永久性镁有机合成的方法,将大的球形镁颗粒(直径5-15 mm)用于制造有机硅单体。 [1]大颗粒是首选;较小尺寸和较小质量的颗粒随合成和分解产物一起带走,这是因为与氢形成的二次反应会引起该过程的爆炸性。除颗粒外,这种颗粒还应具有致密的结构和高含量的主要成分镁。俄罗斯的钛研究设计院和VISMA镁及钛和镁工厂研究了基于镁熔体在盐熔体中单分解的工艺。为了实现该过程,将以给定速率移动的所需直径形式的金属引入盐熔体中。盐熔体的温度低于镁结晶的温度。借助磁流体动力学方法在金属中产生内部压力波,从而使射流分解成大小相等的液滴。

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