Discriminating different color from EEG signals using Interval-Type 2 fuzzy space classifier (a neuro-marketing study on the effect of color to cognitive state)

摘要

Color perception is one of the most important cognitive features of human brain. Different colors lead to different cognitive activities and different mental arousal levels; as revealed by power spectral density obtained from EEG signals. As the color plays an important role in marketing and packaging industry; so neuro-marketing research; based on color stimuli is considered to be an important tool for market researcher. In order to assess the impact of each color; prime focus is to detect different colors from EEG signals. This study employs four color stimuli; e.g. red; green; yellow and blue; that were shown to various subjects and EEG signal corresponding to the mentioned stimulus was acquired. Power spectral density of each color was estimated and different activation areas of brain for each stimulus is illustrated in figures. This paper also employs an Interval-Type-II fuzzy space classifier for distinguishing between different stimuli that are considered for the concerned experiment. It is noted that classification rate is maximum for red color and minimum in case of yellow color. Precision and recall values also have been highlighted here. For detailed analysis; the performance of IT2FS classifier has been compared with other standard classifiers by Friedman Test.