首页> 外文会议>17th World Congress on Ergonomics(第十七届国际人类工效学大会)论文集 >In search of the perfect perambulator. Usability aspects of perambulators, and how to improve them
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In search of the perfect perambulator. Usability aspects of perambulators, and how to improve them

机译:寻找完美的婴儿车。婴儿车的可用性方面,以及如何改进它们

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A perambulator is an important product for parents and babies up to 9 months. For most babies, the perambulator is the main method of transport when they are taken outside. Students from Delft University investigated usability aspects of the perambulator. The questions that were asked were: which ergonomic aspects make a comfortable perambulator for baby and parent? Which usability aspects can be improved on? And what is the best size for the cot of the perambulator? Nine parents with babies aged up to 11 months and with nine different types of perambulators were interviewed and asked to demonstrate how they use their perambulator. Not all babies fitted still in the cot of the perambulator. The width of the cots varied from 26 to 36 cm, the length of the cots varied between 72 and 84 cm and their heights varied from 13 to 23 cm. The participants judged a cot width of 30 cm and a cot length of 75 cm and more to be positive. More than half of them was positive about the maneuverability of the pram. Two of the prams lacked suspension, which was seen as negative aspect by the participants. One third of the participants complained about the umbrella, which is difficult to reposition and fixate. Putting the baby in the perambulator was easy for all participants. The storage bag under the perambulator showed several usability problems. For some prams, much force is needed for folding. Transporting the pram in a car is often difficult. Suggestions for improvement of the usability of perambulators are given.
机译:婴儿车是9个月以下的父母和婴儿的重要产品。对于大多数婴儿来说,将婴儿带到外面时,婴儿车是主要的运输方式。来自代尔夫特大学的学生研究了该巡视车的可用性方面。提出的问题是:哪些人体工程学方面的设计使婴儿和父母感到舒适?哪些方面可以改进?婴儿床的最佳尺寸是多少?采访了9名婴儿(年龄在11个月以下)和9种不同类型的婴儿车,并要求他们示范如何使用婴儿车。并非所有婴儿都仍安放在婴儿车的床中。婴儿床的宽度从26到36厘米不等,婴儿床的长度在72到84厘米之间不等,它们的高度从13到23厘米不等。参与者认为婴儿床宽度30厘米,婴儿床长度75厘米及以上为阳性。他们中有一半以上对婴儿车的可操作性持肯定态度。两名婴儿车缺乏悬架,参与者认为这是不利的一面。三分之一的参与者抱怨雨伞很难重新定位和固定。对于所有参与者而言,将婴儿放入婴儿车都很容易。巡视车下方的储物袋显示出一些可用性问题。对于某些婴儿车,折叠需要很大的力。在汽车中运输婴儿车通常很困难。给出了改进巡逻车可用性的建议。

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