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METHOD FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A HARDENED PART WHICH DOES NOT HAVE LME ISSUES

机译:无LME问题的硬化零件的制造方法

摘要

A method for the manufacture of a hardened part comprising the following steps:A) the provision of a steel sheet pre-coated with a metallic coating comprising from 2.0 to 24.0% by weight of zinc, from 1.1 to 7.0% by weight of silicon, optionally from 0.5 to 3.0% by weight of magnesium when the amount of silicon is between 1.1 and 4.0%, and optionally additional elements chosen from Pb, Ni, Zr, or Hf, the content by weight of each additional element being less than 0.3% by weight, the balance being aluminum, unavoidable impurities and Fe in a content of up to 3.0% by weight as a residual element, wherein the ratio Al/Zn is above 2.9,B) the cutting of the coated steel sheet to obtain a blank,C) the thermal treatment of the blank at a temperature between 840 and 950°C to obtain a fully austenitic microstructure in the steel,D) the transfer of the blank into a press tool,E) the hot-forming of the blank to obtain a part,F) the cooling of the part obtained at step E) in order to obtain a microstructure in steel being martensitic or martensito-bainitic or made of at least 75% of equiaxed ferrite, from 5 to 20% of martensite and bainite in amount less than or equal to 10%.
机译:一种用于制造硬化零件的方法,包括以下步骤:A)当硅的含量在1.1%和4.0%之间时,提供预涂有金属涂层的钢板,金属涂层包括2.0%到24.0%的锌、1.1%到7.0%的硅、任选0.5%到3.0%的镁,以及任选地从铅、镍、锆中选择的其他元素,或Hf,每种附加元素的重量含量小于0.3%,其余为铝、不可避免的杂质和铁,其含量高达3.0%(重量百分比),作为残余元素,其中铝/锌比高于2.9,B)切割涂层钢板以获得坯料,C) 在840至950°C的温度下对坯料进行热处理,以获得钢中的完全奥氏体微观结构;D)将坯料转移到冲压工具中;E)热成型坯料以获得零件,F) 冷却在步骤E)中获得的零件,以获得马氏体或马氏体-贝氏体钢或由至少75%的等轴铁素体制成的钢的微观结构,马氏体和贝氏体的含量从5%到20%,小于或等于10%。

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