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METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR DETERMINING ANCESTRAL RELATEDNESS

机译:确定祖先关系的方法和系统

摘要

The present disclosure provides methods of estimating a degree of ancestral relatedness between individuals. In an aspect, a method comprises receiving haplotype data comprising genetic markers shared among a population of individuals; dividing the haplotype data into segments based on the genetic markers; for each of the population of test individuals: (i) based on the genetic markers, matching segments of the haplotype data that are identical-by-descent between two individuals, (ii) for each of the matched segments: dividing the matched segment into discrete genomic intervals, scoring each of the discrete genomic intervals based on a degree of matching within or between the individuals, correcting the scores for consistency, and (iii) calculating a weighted sum over the discrete genomic intervals of the matched segment, based on the corrected scores and assigned weights; and (d) estimating the degree of ancestral relatedness between the individuals based on the weighted sums of the matched segments.
机译:本发明提供了估计个体之间祖先关系程度的方法。在一个方面,一种方法包括接收包含在个体群体中共享的遗传标记的单倍型数据;基于遗传标记将单倍型数据分割成片段;对于每个受试个体群体:(i)基于遗传标记,匹配两个个体之间血统相同的单倍型数据片段,(ii)对于每个匹配片段:将匹配片段划分为离散的基因组区间,根据个体内部或个体之间的匹配度对每个离散的基因组区间进行评分,校正一致性得分,以及(iii)基于校正得分和指定权重,计算匹配片段离散基因组间隔的加权和;以及(d)基于匹配片段的加权和估计个体之间的祖先关联度。

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