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Ladle refining method for molten steel

机译:钢包精炼法

摘要

To provide a new improved ladle-refining method for a molten steel capable of promoting fusion of an added flux and making efficient use of the flux in the production of an extremely-low sulfur steel by ladle-refining and desulfurization of the molten steel in the ladle accompanying electric heating.SOLUTION: A ladle-refining method for a molten steel includes forming a flux layer 6 containing CaO on the surface of the molten steel 5 in a ladle 1 to turn on electricity by immersing two or three electrodes 3 in the flux layer 6. The plug 2 for gas blowing is arranged at two places of the bottom of the ladle 1, that is, arranged at one place (a center location C) in the inside of an electrode circumcircle 4 circumscribed on all outer periphery of two or three electrodes and at another one place (a center location C) in the outside. The angle θ formed by the center C-Cof C-circumcircle is made to be 90° to 180°. Further, the gas flow rates (Q, Q) from the plugs 2A, 2B for gas blowing are made to be in the suitable ranges of the following expressions: 2.33≤Q/Q... (4), Q≤4.50 ... (5) and 0.20≤Q... (6).SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
机译:本发明旨在提供一种新的改进的钢包精炼方法,该方法能够促进添加的熔剂的熔化,并通过钢包精炼和钢包中钢水的脱硫(伴随电加热)在生产极低硫钢时有效利用熔剂。解决方案:钢水的钢包精炼方法包括在钢包1中的钢水5表面上形成含有CaO的熔剂层6,通过将两个或三个电极3浸入熔剂层6来通电。用于吹气的塞子2布置在钢包1底部的两个位置,即布置在电极外接圆4内部的一个位置(中心位置C),该电极外接圆4在两个或三个电极的所有外周上外接圆,并且布置在外部的另一个位置(中心位置C)。中心C-Cof C-外接圆形成的角度θ为90°至180°。此外,吹气用塞子2A、2B的气体流速(Q、Q)应在以下表达式的适当范围内:2.33≤Q/Q。。。(4) ,Q≤4.50 ... (5) 和0.20≤Q(6).所选图形:图1

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