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FEED NETWORK IMPROVING BEAMWIDTH CONVERGENCE OF WIDEBAND ANTENNA

机译:改善宽带天线波束宽度收敛的馈电网络

摘要

The present invention discloses a feeding network for improving a convergence of a lobe width of a wideband antenna, including a first power divider, a delay line, a 90° electric bridge and a second power divider, wherein the first power divider converts a signal input to the feeding network into two signals, and the phase of one of the two signals is changed by the delay line and then input to the 90° electric bridge, and the other of the two signals is input to the 90° electric bridge directly, and wherein the 90° electric bridge converts the received two signals into two signals with same phase and different amplitudes, outputs one of them to a radiating unit via the second power divider and outputs the other signal to another radiating unit directly. The present invention designs a particular feeding network to make the delay line change the phase of the signal to adjust the phase difference of the signals input to the 90° electric bridge and finally change the amplitude allocation of signals output from the 90° electric bridge, such that the amplitude of each radiating unit can vary with the frequency, thereby effectively improving the convergence of the lobe width of the wideband antenna.
机译:本发明公开了一种用于改善宽带天线的波瓣宽度收敛的馈电网络,包括第一功率分配器、延迟线、90°电桥和第二功率分配器,其中第一功率分配器将输入到馈电网络的信号转换为两个信号,两个信号中的一个通过延迟线改变相位,然后输入到90°电桥,另一个直接输入到90°电桥,其中90°电桥将接收到的两个信号转换成相位相同、幅度不同的两个信号,通过第二功率分配器将其中一个信号输出到辐射单元,并将另一个信号直接输出到另一个辐射单元。本发明设计了一种特殊的馈电网络,使延迟线改变信号的相位,以调整输入到90°电桥的信号的相位差,并最终改变从90°电桥输出的信号的振幅分配,使得每个辐射单元的振幅可以随频率变化,从而有效地提高了宽带天线的波瓣宽度的收敛性。

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