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High Entropy Alloy with Heterogenous Complex Microstructure and The Manufacturing Method Thereof

机译:具有非均匀复杂组织的高熵合金及其制造方法

摘要

The present invention is a metastable hyperdissolution of solid solution atoms containing B, C, N, O, P and S in a penta-membered high entropy alloy (HEA) matrix composed of Cr, Mn, Fe, Co and Ni ( It relates to an alloy having a heterogeneous complex microstructure developed through recrystallization delay and precipitation control after metastable supersaturation, and this alloy has improved mechanical properties compared to the existing solid solution alloy without precipitates characterized in that At this time, the non-uniform microstructure HEA due to the high solid solution element is made of an alloy element whose matrix is selected from the group of alloys containing five alloy elements such as Cr, Mn, Fe, Co and Ni, such a base alloy In, B, C, N, O, P and S may be prepared by simultaneously alloying a solid solution element selected from the group consisting of S. In addition, by performing a multi-stage precipitation process leading to deformation and heat treatment on the thus-prepared alloy, it is possible to manufacture HEA having a heterogeneous complex microstructure. Through this, not only can it be applied as structural materials that require excellent toughness and high strength, but also structural materials that respond to extreme environments such as projectile propulsion units, nuclear pressure vessels, cladding tubes, and high-efficiency next-generation thermal power generation turbine blades, which were not possible with existing materials. There is an effect that can be applied as
机译:本发明是一种含有B、C、N、O、P和S的固溶体原子在五元高熵合金(HEA)基体中的亚稳超溶解,该合金基体由Cr、Mn、Fe、,钴镍(它涉及一种合金,该合金具有通过亚稳过饱和后的再结晶延迟和沉淀控制形成的非均匀复杂微观结构,与现有的无沉淀固溶体合金相比,该合金具有更好的机械性能,其特征在于,此时,由于高固溶体元素,非均匀微观结构HEA由一种合金元素制成,其基体选自含有五种合金元素(如Cr、Mn、Fe、Co和Ni)的合金组,这种基础合金In、B、C、N、O、P和S可通过同时将选自S组的固溶体元素合金化来制备。此外,通过对由此制备的合金进行导致变形和热处理的多阶段沉淀工艺,可以制造具有非均匀复杂微观结构的HEA。通过这一点,它不仅可以应用于要求高韧性和高强度的结构材料,还可以应用于应对极端环境的结构材料,如射弹推进装置、核压力容器、包壳管和高效下一代火力发电涡轮叶片,而这在现有材料中是不可能的。有一种效果可以作为

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