An ANSYS-based multi-field coupling stress distribution simulation method for a high temperature carbonization furnace, relating to the technical field of design analysis methods for a high temperature carbonization furnace, and solving the technical problem in the prior art of incapability of testing the stress characteristics of different furnace cavity materials in the design stage of the high temperature carbonization furnace. The used solution comprises: establishing a three-dimensional simulation model; respectively transferring a fluid calculation domain and a structural calculation domain to a Blocking module of ICEM software and Mesh software for meshing; making settings in a FLUENT module of ANSYS software; importing a temperature distribution result in an Imported Load option; performing a simulation calculation in a Solution option to obtain the stress distribution characteristics of a muffle structure at different temperatures; and under the same setting condition, repeatedly performing a simulation calculation for multiple times by setting different working temperatures and airflow velocities, to determine the stress distribution status of the high temperature carbonization furnace at different temperatures and airflow velocities. The structural performance of the furnace cavity structure can be better predicted, and is used as the basis for designing the muffle cavity structure and running process parameters of the high temperature carbonization furnace.
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