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METHOD FOR CREATING CARTOGRAPHIC AND GEODETIC BASIS OF LAND CADASTRE

机译:创建土地扎塔尔的制图和大地测量基础的方法

摘要

FIELD: photogrammetry; geodesy.;SUBSTANCE: method for creating a cartographic and geodetic base of a land cadastre belongs to the field of photogrammetry and geodesy and can be used in the development of basic geospatial information of the land cadastre and cartographic and geodetic support for high-precision mapping of territories. The method for creating a cartographic and geodetic base of the land cadastre includes the stages at which land plots of built-up areas of the area with a geographic name or their own name are allocated on a public cadastral map, the boundaries of each allocated area of a built-up area (AABA) are marked, aerial photography is performed using manned and/or unmanned aerial vehicles. Then, the images of the best quality and relevance obtained by aerospace means of remote sensing of the Earth are selected at the AABA, mutually corresponding tie points in the image overlap zone are found, image transformation elements are determined for stitching them in the established standard scale of the cartographic base, the images are stitched into a single raster seamless model separately for each university. The coordinates of the characteristic points of the boundaries of the AABA are determined, the resulting raster seamless model is combined for each AABA with graphic information about the characteristic points and boundaries of land plots of the public cadastral map. At the same time, a photo library of images of characteristic points is formed by ground and/or aerial photography of the locations of points in the form of a square photo strip, then a form of metric characteristics of land plots is compiled, then a photo library of images of characteristic points and a form of metric characteristics of land plots are digitally documented. After that, for each university, a geo-information register is created, including a photo library of images of characteristic points and a form of metric characteristics of land plots.;EFFECT: increasing the reliability of information on land plots, as well as ensuring a reduction in the time required for metric description and accounting of land plots in built-up areas.;6 cl, 3 dwg, 1 tbl
机译:领域:摄影测量; Geodesy。物质:制造制图和土地地理群的方法属于摄影测量和大地测量的领域,可用于开发土地地域和高精度映射的地理位置和地理位置支持的基本地理空间信息地区。制造地域的制图和地理位置基地的方法包括在公共场地地图上分配了地理名称或其自己的名称的区域的内置区域的陆块地区的阶段,每个分配区域的边界在标记的内置区域(AABA)中,使用载有载有载物和/或无人驾驶飞行器进行航拍。然后,在AABA中选择由地球遥感的航空航天装置获得的最佳质量和相关性的图像,相互相应的图像重叠区域中的扎带,确定图像变换元件以在既定的标准中拼接它们制图基础的规模,图像分别为每个大学分别缝合到单个光栅无缝模式中。确定AABA的边界的特征点的坐标,所得到的光栅无缝模型与每个AABA组合,其中具有关于公共场地地图的陆地块的特征点和边界的图形信息。同时,通过正方形照片条的形式的点的地面和/或空中摄影形成特征点的图像的照片库,然后编译了陆地图的度量特性形式,然后是一个物理点图像的图像库和陆地图的度量特征形式的照片被数字记录。之后,对于每个大学,创建了地理信息寄存器,包括一个特征点图像的照片库和土地图的度量特征。;效果:提高陆地块信息的可靠性,以及确保在建筑区域中的公制描述和陆地地块的核算所需的时间减少。; 6 Cl,3 dwg,1 tbl

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