TWO-STROKE ENGINE WITH BLOWBY-GAS EXCHANGE AND VARIABLE COMBUSTION CHAMBER

摘要

An engine may have a piston linearly reciprocating along an axis in an adjustable cylinder. There may be a piston rod connected to the piston, the piston rod also linearly reciprocating along the axis. A first chamber that includes a combustion chamber in the cylinder may be separated from a second chamber that includes an air chamber. The air chamber may be between the first chamber and a third chamber configured to accommodate lubricant. The engine may be configured to prevent blowby gases escaping from the first chamber into the second chamber from entering the third chamber, and recirculate blowby gases into the first chamber. A passageway may be configured to bring the first and second chambers into communication. The cylinder may be adjustable to change a compression ratio of the combustion chamber. The third chamber may include a mechanism to convert linear motion to another form.