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INDIRECT REINFORCEMENT OF REINFORCED CONCRETE UNDER-RAIL BASE IN THE ZONE OF FIXED PARTS

机译:固定零件区钢筋混凝土欠轨底座的间接加固

摘要

The utility model relates to the elements of a reinforced concrete base and fastenings of a railway, tram track and subway track, to indirect reinforcement of a reinforced concrete sub-rail base in the installation area of embedded parts, namely, dowels of intermediate rail fastenings with a reinforced concrete base;The technical result, to which the utility model is aimed, is to increase the crack resistance of the reinforced concrete base in the area of the under-rail platform from splitting and radial cracks directed from the dowel inlet, as well as to ensure uniform filling of the concrete mixture between the spiral and the dowel, which increases the resistance to pull-out dowels from a reinforced concrete base and its durability.;The specified technical result is achieved by the fact that indirect reinforcement is proposed for a reinforced concrete sub-rail base in the installation zone of embedded parts, namely dowels of intermediate rail fastenings with a reinforced concrete base, to be used in the form of a spiral in the form of an inverted cone with attachment in the lower part of the dowel, which allows the spiral to be fixed in the working area of the concrete base, while maintaining the protective layer of concrete in the sub-rail base at the inlet of the dowel. As a result, a reliable fixation of the spiral on the dowel is ensured during the manufacture of a reinforced concrete base, namely, the alignment of the holes and a guaranteed symmetrical geometric gap between the dowel and the spiral are ensured.
机译:本实用新型涉及一种铁路,电车轨道和地铁轨道的钢筋混凝土基座和紧固件的元件,间接加固嵌入式零件安装区域的钢筋混凝土子轨道底座,即中间轨道紧固件的销钉使用钢筋混凝土基座;本实用新型的旨在提高钢筋混凝土基地在底轨平台面积中的裂缝阻力,从销钉入口指挥的分裂和径向裂缝,如以及确保螺旋和销钉之间的混凝土混合物均匀填充,从而增加了钢筋混凝土基座的耐拉伸销钉的阻力及其耐用性。;规定的技术结果是通过提出间接加固的事实实现的对于嵌入式部件安装区域的钢筋混凝土子轨道基座,即用钢筋混凝土墨水调节中间导轨紧固件e,以螺旋形式以倒置锥形的形式使用,其具有位于销钉的下部,这使得螺旋固定在混凝土基座的工作区域,同时保持保护层子轨底座的混凝土在销钉的入口处。结果,在制造钢筋混凝土基座期间确保了钢筋混凝土基座的可靠固定,即,确保了孔的对准和销钉之间的保证对称几何间隙和螺旋之间的对照。

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