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METHOD FOR SAMPLING MULTIPHASE LIQUID FROM A PIPELINE AND A DEVICE FOR SAMPLING MULTIPHASE LIQUID FROM A PIPELINE

机译:从管道采样多相液的方法和用于从管道采样多相液的装置

摘要

FIELD: pipeline liquid sampling. ;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the technology and technique of sampling a multiphase liquid from a pipeline and can find application in the oil production and other industries. The method for sampling a multiphase liquid from the pipeline (2) by a sampling element (1) includes preliminary mixing of the flow by means of a complex hydrodynamic effect on the flow of tear-off, jet and pulsating vortex flows using a sampling device. The device for sampling multiphase liquid from the pipeline (2) contains a mixer for mixing the flow and a sampling element (1) installed in series in the pipeline (2) with the orientation of the inlet opening towards the flow. The mixer is made of a sequentially arranged perforated pipe (3) and a cylindrical body (4) coaxially with the pipeline, the inner cavity of which is formed by three sequentially arranged sections: an inlet annular diffuser section (I), a middle cylindrical section (II), on the inner surface of which tear-off spherical recesses (8) are made along the entire length in a corridor or staggered order, and an outlet section (III) made smooth with a transition to the inner diameter of the pipeline (2). At the same time, throttling holes are additionally made in the inlet section of the cylindrical body. ;EFFECT: invention increases the representativeness of the sampled multiphase liquid from the pipeline and the accuracy of determining its composition, as well as increases the resource of reliable operation of the mixer and the sampling element.;4 cl, 4 dwg
机译:领域:管道液体采样。物质:发明涉及从管道取样多相液体的技术和技术,可以在石油生产和其他行业中找到应用。通过采样元件(1)从管道(2)采样多相液体的方法包括通过对撕开的撕开,喷射和脉动涡流流动的复杂流体动力学效果来利用流动的初步混合。使用采样装置。用于从管道(2)的用于采样多相液体的装置包含用于混合流动和采样元件(1)在管道(2)中串联安装的采样元件(1),其具有朝向流动的入口的取向。混合器由依次布置的穿孔管(3)和圆柱体(4)与管道同轴,其内腔由三个顺序排列的部分形成:入口环形扩散器部分(I),中间圆柱形剖面(ii),在撕开球形凹槽(8)的内表面上沿着走廊或交错顺序的整个长度进行,并且出口部分(iii)使得流畅的过渡到内径管道(2)。同时,还在圆柱体的入口部分中另外制成节流孔。 ;效果:发明增加了采样的多相液从管道的代表性和确定其组成的准确性,以及增加混合器和采样元件的可靠操作的资源。; 4 CL,4 DWG

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