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COMPRESSOR HAVING WATER-LUBRICATED PLAIN BEARINGS

机译:具有水润滑的滑动轴承的压缩机

摘要

The invention relates to a compressor (20) for generating a compressed air flow for a fuel cell (10), said compressor comprising a compressor element (21), in particular a compressor wheel. In this compressor: the compressor element (21) is coupled to a drive shaft (23) for conjoint rotation; the drive shaft (23) is driven by a motor (22), in particular an electric motor; the shaft (23) is rotatably mounted by means of at least one hydrodynamic or hydrostatic plain bearing (24, 25); the plain bearing (24, 25) is connected to a lubricant supply (30), by means of which the plain bearing (24, 25) is supplied with a lubricant for hydrodynamic or hydrostatic pressure generation; the lubricant is water or a fluid mixture which predominantly includes water; the plain bearing (24, 25) has a lubricant inlet and a lubricant outlet; the lubricant can be delivered to the plain bearing (24, 25) via the lubricant inlet and the lubricant can be drained off from the plain bearing (24, 25) via the lubricant outlet; and a drain region of the circulation system (30) is arranged in the region of the lubricant outlet. An operationally reliable design can can be implemented for such a compressor if the total outlet cross-section of the liquid outlet of the plain bearing (24, 25) is completely covered by the lubricant held in the drain region.
机译:本发明涉及一种用于产生用于燃料电池(10)中的压缩空气流的压缩机(20),所述压缩机包括压缩机元件(21),特别是压缩机叶轮。在该压缩机中,所述压缩机元件(21)被耦合到驱动轴(23),用于共同旋转;驱动轴(23)由电机(22),特别是电动马达驱动;所述轴(23)可转动地安装在由至少一个液力或流体静力滑动轴承的装置(24,25);所述滑动轴承(24,25)被连接到一个润滑剂供应(30),借助于该滑动轴承(24,25)与用于流体动力学或流体静压力产生润滑剂供给;润滑剂是水或流体混合物,它主要包括水;所述滑动轴承(24,25)具有一个润滑剂入口和润滑剂出口;润滑剂可以通过润滑剂入口被输送至所述滑动轴承(24,25)和所述润滑剂可以从经由润滑剂出口滑动轴承(24,25)被排出;和循环系统(30)的漏极区设置在润滑剂出口的区域中。操作上可靠的设计可以为可以这种压缩机中实现,如果所述滑动轴承(24,25)的液体出口的总出口截面完全由在漏极区域保持的润滑剂覆盖。

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