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METHODS FOR PROTECTION OF NUCLEAR REACTORS FROM THERMAL HYDRAULIC/NEUTRONIC CORE INSTABILITY

机译:从热液压/中子芯不稳定保护核反应堆的方法

摘要

The invention relates to methods for protecting a nuclear reactor core, such as a boiling water reactor core, from fuel and cladding damage due to thermal hydraulic instability in extended operating power flow conditions and, in particular, when an extended power uprate is implemented. The methods employ existing licensed stability methodologies and incorporated minor changes, e.g., to the Average Power Range Monitor (APRM)-based trip system to preclude operation inside the stability vulnerable region of the power/flow map. The APRM-based trip system is modified to set down the APRM flow-biased scram line when core flow is less than a predetermined core flow to prevent the core from entering an unstable region of operation.
机译:本发明涉及通过在延长的操作功率流动条件下保护燃料和包层损坏的燃料和包层损坏的方法技术领域本发明涉及用于保护核反应堆芯,例如沸水反应器芯的燃料和包层损坏。该方法采用现有的许可稳定性方法,并将微小的变化掺入,例如,以平均功率范围监测器(APRM)为基础的跳闸系统,以排除电力/流量图的稳定易受攻击区域内的操作。当核心流量小于预定核心流量时,修改了基于APRM的跳闸系统以设置APRM流动偏置的扰流线,以防止核心进入不稳定的操作区域。

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