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METHOD FOR LOCALIZING MALFUNCTION OF LIQUID-PROPELLANT ROCKET ENGINE DURING FIRE TEST

机译:在火试验期间定位液体推进剂火箭发动机故障的方法

摘要

FIELD: rockets/space.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the rocket and space field and is intended for use in the refinement, operation and modernization of liquid-propellant rocket engines (LRE). The method is based on the use of the parameters of the liquid-propellant engine and the mathematical model of the engine, measured during the fire test, presented in the form of a system of equations describing the processes in a normally functioning engine. To localize the malfunction, the values ​​of the set of measured parameters are used, with the help of which the set of equations is sequentially excluded from the original system of equations, the shortened systems of equations are solved, the solution is substituted into the excluded equations and the discrepancy between the left and right sides of each of the excluded equations is monitored, and if one or more deviations come out beyond the limits of the specified tolerances, then a decision is made that the malfunction is contained in one or more structural elements or the engine circuit described by these equations, and a signal is generated for the control system to turn off the engine or switch to a gentle operation mode. ;EFFECT: technical result is to provide the possibility of carrying out the procedure for localizing a malfunction in the liquid-propellant engine in real time and increasing the efficiency of generating a signal to the engine operating modes control units about turning it off or switching to a gentle operating mode.;1 cl
机译:领域:火箭/空间。物质:发明涉及火箭和空间场,旨在用于液体推进剂火箭发动机(LRE)的改进,操作和现代化。该方法基于使用液体推进剂发动机的参数和发动机的数学模型,在消防试验期间测量,以描述常用发动机中的过程的等式的形式呈现。为了本地化故障,使用该组测量参数集的值,借助于其依次排除了一组等式,从原始方程式中排除,缩短的方程式系统被解决,解决方案被替换为被排除的方程和每个排除方程的左侧和右侧之间的差异被监视,如果一个或多个偏差超出了指定公差的限制,则确定故障中包含的决定由这些等式描述的更多结构元件或发动机电路,并为控制系统产生信号,以关闭发动机或切换到温和的操作模式。 ;效果:技术结果是实时执行用于将液体推进剂发动机中的故障定位的程序的可能性,并提高为发动机运行模式的效率产生关于关闭或切换的发动机操作模式控制单元温和的操作模式。; 1 cl

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