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METHOD FOR PRODUCING ALUMINUM ALLOY REINFORCED WITH BORON CARBIDE

机译:用碳化硼加固铝合金的制备方法

摘要

FIELD: metallurgy, composite materials. ;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of metallurgy and is intended for the manufacture of composite materials based on aluminum alloy. The method for producing an aluminum alloy reinforced with boron carbide includes melting aluminum and copper in a graphite-chamotte crucible in an electric resistance furnace, introducing boron carbide particles into the melt at a temperature of 850 to 950°C and mechanical mixing with a four-bladed titanium blade, while the boron carbide particles are preheated at a temperature of 200 to 250°C for at least 20 minutes, introducing the particles into the melt through a feeder to the bottom of the crucible by blowing them using the carrier gas, mechanical mixing is carried out at a speed of rotation of the agitator blade from 250 to 350 rpm, after which the melt is poured into the molds and forced cooling is carried out at a speed of 10 to 25 degrees/min. ;EFFECT: invention is aimed at increasing the degree of assimilation of boron carbide particles while reducing the heterogeneity of the microstructure of the resulting alloy.;1 cl, 5 ex
机译:田间:冶金,复合材料。 ;物质:发明涉及冶金领域,旨在制造基于铝合金的复合材料。用碳化硼加强铝合金的制造方法包括熔融铝和铜在电阻炉中的石墨炉中,将碳化硼颗粒在850至950℃的温度下引入熔体,并用四个机械混合 - 混合物钛叶片,而碳化硼颗粒在200至250℃的温度下预热至少20分钟,通过使用载气将它们吹向坩埚的底部将颗粒引入熔体中,机械混合以搅拌器叶片的旋转速度从250至350rpm进行,然后将熔体倒入模具中,并且强制冷却以10至25度/ min的速度进行。 ;效果:发明旨在提高碳化硼颗粒的同化程度,同时降低所得合金的微观结构的异质性。; 1 cl,5 ex

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