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ENHANCED VISBREAKING PROCESS

机译:增强的粘血过程

摘要

Embodiments of the disclosure provide a visbreaking system and method for upgrading heavy hydrocarbons. A heavy hydrocarbon feed is introduced to a furnace to produce a soaker feed stream. The soaker feed stream is introduced to a soaker to produce a soaker effluent stream. The soaker effluent stream is introduced to a fractionator to produce a visbreaker distillate stream and a visbreaker residue stream. The visbreaker residue stream and a water feed are introduced to a supercritical water reactor operated at supercritical conditions of water to produce an effluent stream. The effluent stream is introduced to a flash column to produce a gas phase stream including water and a liquid phase stream including water. A portion of the liquid phase stream and the heavy hydrocarbon feed is combined. Optionally, a portion of the gas phase stream and the heavy hydrocarbon feed is combined. Optionally, a portion of the gas phase stream is introduced to the fractionator.
机译:本公开的实施方案提供了一种用于升级重型烃的粘合系统和方法。将重质烃进料引入炉子以产生浸入式进料流。将浸泡的进料流引入浸泡器以产生浸泡流出物流。将浸泡的流出物流引入分馏器以产生蒸馏器馏分物流和粘虫残留物流。将粘虫残留物流和供水引入超临界水反应器,在水的超临界条件下操作以产生流出物流。将流出物流引入闪存柱以产生包括水和包括水的液相物流的气相流。组合液相物流和重烃进料的一部分。任选地,组合气相流和重烃进料的一部分。任选地,将气相物流的一部分引入分馏器。

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