The present invention relates to an artificial intelligence-based integrated traffic signal control system and method using big data, wherein the system according to the present invention is installed on the roadside and collects road condition information, a road condition information collecting unit, a road condition information collecting unit The roadside device that receives the road condition information collected from the autonomous vehicle and receives the autonomous vehicle data from the autonomous vehicle, the road condition information and autonomous vehicle data transmitted from the roadside device, and road traffic related information transmitted from the external server as input. A traffic signal operation server for controlling traffic signals based on artificial intelligence, and a traffic signal device for outputting traffic signals according to the control of the traffic signal operation server. According to the present invention, it is possible to provide effects such as securing safe operation in a road situation in which autonomous vehicles and general vehicles are mixed, reducing traffic congestion costs and reducing greenhouse gases, reducing air pollution and reducing noise through traffic operation efficiency.
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