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EVALUATION METHOD FOR OCCURRENCE AND STRUCTURAL SAFETY OF TUNNEL USING SENSING EXPLOSIONS AND FIRES

机译:使用感应爆炸和火灾的隧道发生和结构安全的评价方法

摘要

The present invention includes an allowable value input step of receiving a pressure allowable value, a noise allowable value, and a temperature allowable value for a case in which no accident has occurred in the tunnel; A pressure measurement value, a noise measurement value, a temperature measurement value, and a deformation measurement value are input from the pressure detection unit 10, noise detection unit 20, temperature detection unit 30, and deformation detection unit 40 installed inside the tunnel. Inputting a measurement value; A measurement value analysis step of comparing the pressure allowable value, noise allowable value, and temperature allowable value with the pressure measured value, noise measured value, and temperature measured value to analyze whether explosion or fire occurs inside the tunnel; A deformation evaluation step of evaluating whether the deformation measurement value is due to a long-term deformation or a short-term deformation of the tunnel; In the measurement value analysis step, when it is analyzed that the pressure measurement value exceeds the pressure allowable value, and in the deformation evaluation step, when the deformation measurement value is evaluated to be due to short-term deformation, the deformation measurement value of the tunnel structure By presenting a method for evaluating the stability of a structure by detecting explosions and fires in the tunnel, comprising: a stability evaluation step of evaluating the stability of the tunnel, and detects explosion and fire accidents in the tunnel in real time, and the characteristics and scale of the accident In addition to judging, the safety of the tunnel structure can be quickly determined, so that appropriate countermeasures can be established according to the characteristics of the accident.
机译:本发明包括接收压力允许值,噪声允许值的允许值输入步骤,以及在隧道中没有发生事故的情况的情况下的噪声允许值和温度允许值;从压力检测单元10,噪声检测单元20,温度检测单元30,安装在隧道内的压力测量值,噪声测量值,温度测量值和变形测量值。输入测量值;一种测量值分析,将压力允许值,噪声允许值和温度允许值与压力测量值,噪声测量值和温度测量值进行比较,以分析隧道内部发生爆炸或火灾;评估变形测量值是否是由于隧道的长期变形或短期变形来评估变形评价步骤;在测量值分析步骤中,当分析压力测量值超过压力允许值时,并且在变形评估步骤中,当评估变形测量值时由于短期变形,所以变形测量值隧道结构通过呈现用于通过检测隧道中的爆炸和火灾来评估结构的稳定性,包括:稳定性评估步骤,用于评估隧道的稳定性,并实时检测隧道中的爆炸和火灾事故,事故的特点和规模除了判断之外,还可以快速确定隧道结构的安全性,从而可以根据事故的特征建立适当的对策。

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