It provides a composition capable of forming a film with excellent infrared shielding properties and less spectral fluctuations. Further, a film, a near-infrared cut-off filter, a laminate, a pattern forming method, a solid-state image sensor, an image display device, an infrared sensor, and a color filter are provided. The composition contains two or more types of near-infrared absorbing compounds having a maximum absorption wavelength in a range of 650 to 1000 nm and a solubility in water at 23° C. of 0.1% by mass or less, and two or more types of near-infrared absorbing compounds have a wavelength of 650 to 1000 nm. A first near-infrared absorbing compound having a maximum absorption wavelength in the range of, and a second near-infrared absorbing compound having a maximum absorption wavelength in the range of 650 to 1000 nm, which is a shorter wavelength side than the maximum absorption wavelength of the first near-infrared absorbing compound, The difference between the maximum absorption wavelength of the first near-infrared absorption compound and the maximum absorption wavelength of the second near-infrared absorption compound is 1 to 150 nm.
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