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WIDE-ANGLE SCANNING DUAL-POLARIZED DIPOLE ANTENNA

机译:广角扫描双极化偶极天线

摘要

The present invention discloses a wide-angle scanning dual-polarization dipole antenna, and belongs to the technical field of antennas, including first metal arms, an antenna support column, second metal arms and feed baluns. The first metal arms are located at the top of the antenna and used to improve impedance fluctuation of the antenna during large-angle scanning. The feed baluns are located at the bottom of the antenna and used to convert an unbalanced feed input by a coaxial wire into a balanced feed. The present invention greatly improves impedance matching during the large-angle scanning of the antenna and effectively improves wide-angle scanning performance of the antenna. Meanwhile, the antenna has good cross polarization performance. Finally, since both the metal dipole arms and the top metal arms adopt a longitudinal blade-shaped bending structure respectively, and the cross sectional area is extremely small, snow and rain are not prone to accumulate, thereby greatly reducing the influence of accumulated snow and rain on performance and service life of the antenna. The antenna is well applicable to severe weather conditions such as heavy rainfall, heavy snowfall and the like.
机译:本发明公开了一种广角扫描双极化偶极天线,并且属于天线的技术领域,包括第一金属臂,天线支撑柱,第二金属臂和饲料不平衡的。第一金属臂位于天线的顶部,并用于改善大角度扫描期间天线的阻抗波动。 Feed BalUns位于天线的底部,并用于将同轴线路输入的不平衡进料转换为平衡馈送。本发明大大改善了天线的大角度扫描期间的阻抗匹配,有效地提高了天线的广角扫描性能。同时,天线具有良好的交叉极化性能。最后,由于金属偶极子臂和顶部金属臂分别采用纵向叶片形弯曲结构,并且横截面积极小,雪雨不容易累积,从而大大降低了积雪的影响雨对天线的性能和使用寿命。天线适用于严重的天气条件,如暴雨,大雪等。

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