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METHOD FOR DEHYDRATING A MIXTURE CONTAINING ETHANOL AND ISOPROPANOL

机译:脱水含有乙醇和异丙醇的混合物的方法

摘要

The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of a mixture of ethylene and propylene from a mixture containing ethanol and isopropanol and having a water content of 30 to 75% by weight relative to the total weight of the mixture, comprising the following steps: a) mixing the mixture in a dehydrating device, -Alumina (A) with a BET specific surface area of 200 to 280 m 2 /g, an average mesopore diameter of 5 to 15 nm, a sodium content of less than 50 ppm by weight and a sulfur content of less than 40 ppm by weight, measured according to standard ASTM D 3663-03; And -BET specific surface area of 130 to 180 m 2 /g, average mesopore diameter of 14 to 20 nm, sodium content of 300 to 600 ppm by weight and sulfur content of 800 to 1300 ppm by weight, alumina (B ) Contacting with a dehydration catalyst selected from, Wherein the contacting is carried out at a temperature of 350 to 500° C., at a total pressure of 0.2 to 2 MPa, and at a weight time space velocity (whsv) 1 to 10 h -1 defined as the ratio of the mass flow rates of ethanol and isopropanol to the mass of the catalyst. The step of becoming; b) discharging the effluent containing ethylene and propylene from the dewatering device.
机译:本发明涉及制备乙烯和丙烯与含乙醇和异丙醇的混合物的混合物的方法,并相对于混合物的总重量的30至75重量%的水含量,包括以下步骤: a)将混合物混合在脱水器件中, - 含有BET比表面积为200至280m 2 / g,平均中孔直径为5至15nm,钠含量小于50ppm的重量硫含量小于40ppm的重量,根据标准ASTM D 3663-03测量;和 - 上表面面积为130至180m 2 / g,平均中孔直径为14至20nm,钠含量为300至600ppm的重量和硫含量为800-1300ppm,氧化铝(b)接触选自的脱水催化剂,其中接触在350至500℃的温度下,在0.2至2MPa的总压力下,并且在重量时间空速(WHSV)1至10h 时-1定义为乙醇和异丙醇的质量流量与催化剂质量的比率。成为的步骤; b)从脱水装置排出含有乙烯和丙烯的流出物。

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