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Process for the production of fiber-reinforced composite materials with stabilized fibers, fiber coatings and / or fiber bundle coatings

机译:用稳定纤维,纤维涂料和/或纤维束涂层生产纤维增强复合材料的方法

摘要

The present invention relates to a method for producing fiber-reinforced composite materials with stabilized fibers, fiber coatings and / or fiber bundle coatings. In the method, a fiber preform is provided which comprises reinforcing fibers, the reinforcing fibers each being coated with at least one coating and / or the reinforcing fibers being arranged in bundles which are each coated with at least one coating. Convex particles that contain or consist of at least one material that is identical to a material of the reinforcing fibers and / or to a material of the at least one coating of the reinforcing fibers and / or to a material of the at least one coating of the bundles are introduced into the fiber preform . During and / or after the introduction of the convex particles into the fiber preform, the fiber preform is infiltrated with a melt. According to the invention, the radius of curvature of the convex particles is smaller than the radius of curvature of the reinforcing fibers. In this way, the reinforcement fibers, reinforcement fiber coatings and / or reinforcement fiber bundle coatings can be stabilized. The present invention also relates to a fiber-reinforced composite material with stabilized fibers, fiber coatings and / or fiber bundle layers.
机译:本发明涉及一种生产具有稳定纤维,纤维涂层和/或纤维束涂层的纤维增强复合材料的方法。在该方法中,提供了一种纤维预制件,其包括加强纤维,加强纤维各自涂覆有至少一个涂层和/或加强纤维,所述涂层和/或加强纤维被布置在束中的束中,所述涂层被设置为至少一个涂层。凸颗粒含有或由至少一种与增强纤维的材料相同的材料和/或增强纤维的至少一种涂层的材料和/或至少一种涂层的材料的材料将束引入光纤预制件。在将凸颗粒引入纤维预制件中和/或之后,用熔体渗透纤维预制件。根据本发明,凸粒的曲率半径小于增强纤维的曲率半径。以这种方式,可以稳定增强纤维,增强纤维涂层和/或增强纤维束涂层。本发明还涉及一种具有稳定纤维,纤维涂层和/或纤维束层的纤维增强复合材料。

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