Shaft furnace with the bottom subsequent kuehlraum to the carbonization or low-temperature carbonization of fuels from the outside by which debuted heated gases or the like.

• 1. 污泥的氧化以及随后的水热碳化 [P] . 中国专利： CN111492041A . 2020-08-04
• 2. 通过碳化偏二氯乙烯共聚物气体分离膜进行的气体分离和用于制备所述膜的方法 [P] . 中国专利： CN108697994A . 2018-10-23
• 3. Shaft furnace with the bottom subsequent kuehlraum for the continuous carbonization of solid fuels by means of a gas stream [P] . 德国专利： DE429403C . 1926-05-26

  机译： 竖炉，底部有kuehlraum，可通过气流连续碳化固体燃料

• 4. retorts furnace for low-temperature carbonization of fuels of all types, oil shale and the like, in which the material between the horizontal line, of the heating gases in from bottom to top pipes goes down [P] . 德国专利： DE368158C . 1923-02-01

  机译： for式炉，用于将所有类型的燃料（油页岩等）低温碳化，其中水平线之间的材料从底部到顶部的加热气体会下降

• 5. shaft furnace with bottom and kuehlraum to peanut or verschwelen of fuel by the eingefuehrte heated gases or the like [P] . 德国专利： DE000000368157A . 1923-02-01

  机译： 竖炉，底部和kuehlraum通过加热的气体或类似物将花生或杂化燃料

• 1. NEW FUEL BCDF (BIO-CARBONIZED-DENSIFIED-FUEL): THE EFFECT OF SEMI-CARBONIZATION [C] . T. Honjo, M. Fuchihata, T. Ida, International Conference on Greenhouse Gas Control Technologies . 2003
• 2. CHARACTERISTICS OF THE PHOTOMUTAGENIC ACTIVITY OF CARBONIZATION PRODUCTS (SYNTHETIC FUELS) FROM COAL AND OIL SHALE (PHOTOSENSITIZATION, MUTAGENICITY). [D] . SELBY, CHRISTOPHER PAUL. 1986
• 3. The Prediction of Calorific Value of Carbonized Solid Fuel Produced from Refuse-Derived Fuel in the Low-Temperature Pyrolysis in CO [O] . Ewa Syguła, Kacper Świechowski, Paweł Stępień, 2021
• 4. Thermal stress analysis of HTGR fuel and control rod fuel blocks in the HTGR in-block carbonization and annealing furnace [O] . R. C. Gwaltney, W. J. McAfee 1977
• 5. Thermal-Stress Analysis of HTGR Fuel and Control Rod Fuel Blocks in in-Block Carbonization and Annealing Furnace [R] . Gwaltney, R. C., McAfee, W. J. 1977

• 1. Numerical simulation for the lower shaft and the hearth bottom of blast furnace [J] . Susen Cheng ,Tianjun Yang ,Qingguo Xue . 矿物冶金与材料学报 . 2003,第003期
• 2. 基于低温加热的秸秆半碳化技术研究 [A] . 黄智 . 2020