首页> 外国专利> An improved process for removing wholly or partially the odour and/or flavour from cod liver oil or like oils or from the unsaponifiable portion thereof in such a manner as to retain vitamin activity

An improved process for removing wholly or partially the odour and/or flavour from cod liver oil or like oils or from the unsaponifiable portion thereof in such a manner as to retain vitamin activity

机译:一种改进的方法,其以保持维生素活性的方式从鳕鱼肝油或类似油类或其不皂化物中完全或部分除去气味和/或风味

摘要

Cod-liver and like oils or the unsaponifiable portions thereof are improved in flavour and smell without loss of vitamin activity or medicinal value, by treatment in an inert atmosphere with a stream or nitrogen of other inert gas that has been passed through a boiling inert liquid and then heated to a temperature not exceeding 185 DEG C. Suitable liquids are water, volatile hydrocarbons, chloroform, carbon-tetrachloride, carbon disulphide, propyl alcohol, and butyl alcohol. The pressure may be increased, or, except when water is used, reduced. The unsaponifiable portions may be obtained by saponifying the oil and extracting the soap solution with ether.ALSO:Cod-liver and like oils or the unsaponifiable portions thereof are improved in flavour and smell without loss of vitamin activity or medicinal value, by treatment in an inert atmosphere with a stream of nitrogen or other inert gas that has been passed through a boiling inert liquid and then heated to a temperature not exceeding 185 DEG C. Suitable liquids are water, volatile hydrocarbons, chloroform, carbon-tetrachloride, carbon disulphide, propyl alcohol, and butyl alcohol. The pressure may be increased, or, except when water is used, reduced. The unsaponifiable portions may be obtained by saponifying the oil and extracting the soap solution with ether.
机译:通过在惰性气氛中用流过沸腾惰性液体的其他惰性气体流或氮气进行处理,可改善鱼肝油和类似油类或其不可皂化部分的风味和气味,而不会损失维生素活性或药用价值。然后加热到不超过185℃的温度。合适的液体是水,挥发性烃,氯仿,四氯化碳,二硫化碳,丙醇和丁醇。可以增加压力,或者除了使用水时,还可以降低压力。不皂化物可通过将油皂化并用乙醚萃取皂液而获得。ALSO:鳕鱼肝油等油脂或其不皂化物通过在食品中处理可改善风味和气味,而不会损失维生素活性或药用价值。惰性气氛中,氮气流或其他惰性气体流已通过沸腾的惰性液体,然后加热至不超过185℃。合适的液体是水,挥发性烃,氯仿,四氯化碳,二硫化碳,丙基醇和丁醇。可以增加压力,或者除了使用水时,还可以降低压力。不皂化物部分可以通过将油皂化并用醚萃取皂溶液来获得。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号GB217363A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1924-06-19

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利号GB19230009337

  • 发明设计人

    申请日1923-04-05

  • 分类号C11B3/14;

  • 国家 GB

  • 入库时间 2022-08-24 11:22:56

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