An apparatus for preventing from the flame propagation in the vicinity of the cylinder is located at the exhaust outlet openings of an internal combustion engine

• 1. 用于控制在换气过程之后在内燃机的气缸中残留的残余气体质量和/或在换气过程期间冲入内燃机的排气歧管中的冲刷空气质量的方法和装置 [P] . 中国专利： CN109819665A . 2019-05-28
• 2. 用于确定沉积在位于内燃机的排气管中的微粒过滤器内的微粒负荷的方法 [P] . 中国专利： CN102787890B . 2015.04.15
• 3. Mixing device for air and exhaust fumes in internal combustion engine, comprises body for supplying exhaust fumes to air conduit via outlet openings located in fume channel regions with different cross sections [P] . SE530311C2 . 2008-04-29

  机译： 用于内燃机中的空气和排气烟气的混合装置，包括用于通过位于具有不同横截面的排气通道区域中的出口将排气烟气供应到空气管道的主体。

• 4. Internal combustion engine with in the vicinity of the cylinder end cap slide-controlled outlet openings arranged [P] . 德国专利： DE761637C . 1953-01-05

  机译： 在气缸盖附近设置有可滑动控制的出口的内燃机

• 5. Pipe slide control system for internal combustion engines with two in the cylinder, which are located one behind the outlet openings [P] . 德国专利： DE454105C . 1927-12-30

  机译： 内燃机的管道滑移控制系统，其中两个在气缸中，两个位于排气孔的后面

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• 2. Simulation of Turbulent Combustion Flame Feature Based on Fractal Theory for SI Engines [J] . 张军, 杜青, 宋东先, 天津大学学报：英文版 . 2010,第004期
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• 4. Exergy Analysis of In-Cylinder Combustion and Exhaust Processes in Internal Combustion Engines [D] . Mahabadipour, Hamidreza. 2019
• 5. A phenomenological base semi-physical thermodynamic model for the cylinder and exhaust manifold of a natural gas 2-megawatt four-stroke internal combustion engine [O] . Guillermo Valencia Ochoa, Cesar Isaza-Roldan, Jorge Duarte Forero 2019
• 6. In-cylinder pressure based model for exhaust temperature estimation in internal combustion engines [O] . C. Guardiola, P. Olmeda, B. Pla, 2017

• 1. Piston-ring and Cylinder-liner Lubrication in Internal Combustion Engines Based on Thermo-hydrodynamic [J] . ZHANG Junhong ,GAO Hongge ,NI Guangjian . 中国机械工程学报 . 2011,第006期
• 2. On the Design and Optimization of a Clean and Efficient Combustion Mode for Internal Combustion Engines through a Computer NSGA-Ⅱ Algorithm [J] . Xiaobin Shu ,Miaomiao Ren . 流体力学与材料加工(英文) . 2020,第5期
• 3. Effect of iγ/i-Valerolactone Blending on Engine Performance, Combustion Characteristics and Exhaust Emissions in a Diesel Engine [J] . ákos Bereczky ,Kristóf Lukács ,Mária Farkas . 自然资源（英文） . 2014,第5期
• 4. 铁粉云中上下方向传播火焰附近微粒子的运动规律及其密度分布 [C] . 孙金华 ,土桥律 ,平野敏右 . 第七届全国爆炸力学学术会议 . 2003
• 5. 应用于挺杆的火焰淬火设备的研究 [A] . 朱桂英 . 2010