Under casting stone the plug and the outlet for casting steel, in particular, killed steel.

• 1. 用于通过浇铸金属坯、尤其是铸钢坯半连续轧制或连续轧制的方法和铸轧设备,该铸钢坯在凝固后在需要时被横切 [P] . 中国专利： CN1665611A . 2005-09-07
• 2. 用于金属、尤其是钢材连铸钢坯的连铸和直接成型的方法和装置 [P] . 中国专利： CN1635936A . 2005-07-06
• 3. Under casting stones are, for casting steel, in particular of killed steel, and method for their preparation [P] . 德国专利： DE1124191B . 1962-02-22

  机译： 铸造用石是用于铸造钢，尤其是镇静钢的石及其制备方法

• 4. LUBRICATING AND INSULATING CASTING POWDER FOR BOTTOMM CASTING OF KILLED STEEL CASTINGS [P] . PL140203B1 . 1987-04-30

  机译： 铸造钢瓶底部浇注的润滑和绝缘浇铸粉

• 5. LUBRICATING AND INSULATING CASTING POWDER FOR BOTTOMM CASTING OF KILLED STEEL CASTINGS [P] . PL249167A1 . 1986-02-11

  机译： 铸造钢瓶底部浇注的润滑和绝缘浇铸粉

• 1. Modelling macrosegregation in continuous casting of steel. Method for calculating the volume change during solidification [C] . D. Iosif, N. Blake, T. Abbott Fourth International Conference on Advanced Computational Methods in Heat Transfer held in Udine, Italy, in July 1996 . 1996
• 2. Nozzle clogging during the continuous casting of aluminum-killed steel. [D] . Trueba, Luis, Jr. 2003
• 3. Casting stones and casting aspersions: let’s not lose sight of the main issues in the euthanasia debate [O] . Jose Pereira 2012
• 4. Development of a New Refining and Casting Process to Manufacture Ultra Clean Bearing Steel. [O] . TOMONORI YAMAGUCHI 2002
• 5. Gun Steels - Centrifugal Castings, Lustrous Cavities in Stationary and Centrifugally Cast Steel. [R] . Pappas, J. N., Bender, V. E. 1943

• 1. Castings Output and Production Survey for Major Iron Steel Casting Enterprises in Guangxi of China [J] . . 中国铸造 . 2007,第001期
• 2. Effect of ladle outlet geometry on internalporosity in gravity casting automotive brackets: An experimental investigation [J] . Jaehoon Choi ,Hoyoung Hwang ,Shinill Kang . 中国铸造 . 2020,第001期
• 3. Award-Winning Castings and Enterprises in "High Quality Casting Appraisement" at the 6th International Non-Ferrous Special Casting Exhibition (China) [J] . . 中国铸造 . 2008,第001期
• 4. Suitability of Suluu-Terek Basalt Deposits for Stone Casting [J] . Zhanbolot Aidaraliev ,Imiyla Rysbaeva ,Rakhat Atyrova . 矿物质和材料特性和工程(英文) . 2022,第1期
• 5. Casting properties of ASTM A128 Gr. E1 steel modified with Mn-alloying and titanium ladle treatment [J] . Uğur Gürol ,Erdal Karadeniz ,Ozan Çoban . 中国铸造 . 2021,第003期
• 6. 全铸钢结构塔带缺陷铸钢件有限元分析 [C] . 杨渊 ,马克俭 ,陈志华 . 第十四届全国现代结构工程学术研讨会 . 2014
• 7. 电磁搅拌下方坯连铸钢液流动凝固行为的模拟研究 [A] . 杨斌 . 2016