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Composition comprising lead azide or lead styphnate and molybdenum disulphide

机译:包含叠氮化铅或苯甲酸铅和二硫化钼的组合物

摘要

The tendency of a primary initiating explosive composition containing lead azide and/or lead styphnate to adhere to press punches is reduced by including in the composition molybdenum disulphide. Preferably, the MoS2 is of average size less than 20 microns and is present in an amount of 0.1 to 4% by weight of the composition. The composition may be made by dispersing MoS2 with the aid of a wetting agent in an aqueous gelatine solution, and running simultaneously into this solution an aqueous solution of lead nitrate and an aqueous solution containing sodium azide and Rochelle sa MoS2 is bound within the precipitated lead azide crystals. Dextrin may be used in place of gelatine, and the sodium azide solution may contain caustic soda. Lead styphnate may be similarly prepared by precipitation in an aqueous solution of a colloid in the presence of a dispersion of MoS2.ALSO:The tendency of a primary initiating explosive composition containing lead azide and/or lead styphnate to adhere to press punches is reduced by including in the composition molybdenum disulphide. Preferably, the MoS2 is of average size less than 20 microns and is present in an amount of 0.1 to 4% by weight of the composition. The composition may be made by dispersing MoS2 with the aid of a wetting agent in an aqueous gelatine solution, and running simultaneously into this solution an aqueous solution of lead nitrate and an aqueous solution containing sodium azide and Rochelle sa MoS2 is bound within the precipitated lead azide crystals. Dextrin may be used in place of gelatine, and the sodium azide solution may contain caustic soda. Lead styphnate may be similarly prepared by precipitation in an aqueous solution of a colloid in the presence of a dispersion of MoS2.
机译:通过在组合物中包括二硫化钼,降低了包含叠氮化铅和/或苯甲酸铅的一次起爆炸药组合物粘附到冲压机上的趋势。优选地,MoS 2的平均尺寸小于20微米,并且以组合物重量的0.1至4%的量存在。该组合物可以通过在湿润剂的帮助下将MoS 2分散在明胶水溶液中,然后将硝酸铅水溶液和包含叠氮化钠和罗谢尔盐的水溶液同时加入该溶液中来制备。 MoS 2结合在沉淀的叠氮化铅晶体中。可以使用糊精代替明胶,并且叠氮化钠溶液可以包含苛性钠。可以通过在MoS2分散液存在下在胶体水溶液中沉淀来类似地制备苯甲酸酯铅.ALSO:通过以下方法可以降低含叠氮化铅和/或苯甲酸铅的主要起爆药组合物粘附到冲压机上的趋势:在组合物中包括二硫化钼。优选地,MoS 2的平均尺寸小于20微米,并且以组合物重量的0.1至4%的量存在。该组合物可以通过在湿润剂的帮助下将MoS 2分散在明胶水溶液中,然后将硝酸铅水溶液和包含叠氮化钠和罗谢尔盐的水溶液同时加入该溶液中来制备。 MoS 2结合在沉淀的叠氮化铅晶体中。可以使用糊精代替明胶,并且叠氮化钠溶液可以包含苛性钠。可以通过在MoS2分散液的存在下在胶体水溶液中沉淀来制备苯甲酸铅。

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