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natriumtripolyphosphathaltrge cleaning - and washing-up liquid and method for their preparation

机译:钠三聚磷铵清洗和洗涤液及其制备方法

摘要

Pulverent cleansing and rinsing agents containing sodium tripolyphosphate and components customarily used in these agents are prepared by dry-blending the individual components, the sodium tripolyphosphate used containing 0.5 to 22.7% by weight water at the time of blending. The sodium tripolyphosphate preferably contains at least part of said water content as water of crystallization. When the sodium tripolyphosphate has a phase-I content of between 5 and 100%, it should preferably contain 0.5 to 8% water and when it has a phase-II content higher than 95% it should preferably contain 5-15% water. Sodium tripolyphosphate of the desired water content can be prepared from sodium tripolyphosphate containing less than 0.5% water by mixing it with water, e.g. in a fluidized bed, by exposing it to steam or by mixing with a proportion of sodium tripolyphosphate hexahydrate.ALSO:Sodium tripolyphosphate having a water content of 0.5 to 22.7% by weight, including water of crystallization, is prepared from sodium tripolyphosphate having a water content of less than 0.5% by mixing it with water, for example in a fluidized bed, by exposing it to steam, or by adding a proportion of sodium tripolyphosphate hexahydrate. Sodium tripolyphosphate having the aforesaid water content dissolves freely in water without caking.
机译:含有三聚磷酸钠和通常用于这些试剂中的组分的粉状清洁和漂洗剂是通过将各个组分干混而制备的,混合时所用的三聚磷酸钠含有0.5至22.7%(重量)的水。三聚磷酸钠优选包含至少一部分所述水含量作为结晶水。当三聚磷酸钠的I相含量在5至100%之间时,其应优选包含0.5至8%的水,而当其具有高于95%的II相含量时,其应优选包含5-15%的水。所需水含量的三聚磷酸钠可以通过将其与水例如水混合而由少于0.5%的三聚磷酸钠制备。在流化床中,通过使其暴露于蒸汽中或与一定比例的三水合六水合磷酸钠混合来制备。ALSO:由含水的三水合磷酸钠制备水含量为0.5至22.7%(重量)的三水合磷酸钠,包括结晶水。通过将其与水混合,例如在流化床中,使其暴露于蒸汽中,或加入一定比例的三水合六水合磷酸钠,使其含量小于0.5%。具有上述水含量的三聚磷酸钠可自由溶于水而不会结块。

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