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Improvements in or relat ing to Combustion Devices

机译:燃烧装置或与燃烧装置有关的改进

摘要

1,184,379. Gas turbine combustion apparatus. MINISTER OF TECHNOLOGY. Aug. 8, 1968 [Aug.10, 1967], No. 36855/67. Heading F1L. A combustion device for forming a flame stabilization zone in a swiftly moving gas stream flowing through a duct, such as the reheat duct 1 of a gas turbine engine, comprises, Fig. 1, concentric baffles 3, 4 defining a divergent annular channel therebetween and a hollow annular vane 5 upstream of the baffles 3, 4 which can be supplied with air under pressure to issue through holes in the vane and deflect the gas flow through the duct away from the divergent channel and around the baffles. In normal circumstances, no air is supplied to the vane 5 and the gas flows past the vane and baffles with little disturbance. When reheat is required, fuel is injected upstream of the stabilizing device and air tapped from the engine compressor or other source is supplied to the vane 5. In one arrangement, the latter is made from a circular tube 5a with a rear fairing 56, in which case the air issues through radial holes 6, 7 in the vane. In a different arrangement, the vane 5 is of one piece construction and the air issues through inclined holes 8, 9. The included angle between the baffles 3, 4 may be 20 or 30 degrees. In a modification, Fig. 2, the outer baffle 3 is arranged as before but a hollow annular vane 11 forms part of the inner baffle 10, air issuing through holes 12, when required. In further modifications, the air holes in the vanes can be replaced hy continuous slots, or the baffles can be curved or streamlined.
机译:1,184,379。燃气轮机燃烧装置。科技部长。 1968年8月8日[1967年8月10日],编号36855/67。标题F1L。一种用于在流经管道(例如燃气轮机的再热管道1)的快速移动气流中形成火焰稳定区的燃烧装置,包括图1的同心折流板3、4,在它们之间限定了一个发散的环形通道。在挡板3、4上游的中空环形叶片5可以在压力下被供给空气,以通过叶片中的孔流出,并使通过导管的气流偏转离开扩散通道并围绕挡板。在正常情况下,不向叶片5供应空气,并且气体几乎不受干扰地流过叶片和挡板。当需要重新加热时,将燃料喷射到稳定装置的上游,并将从发动机压缩机或其他气源抽出的空气供应至叶片5。在一种布置中,叶片由带有后整流罩56的圆形管5a制成。在这种情况下,空气通过叶片上的径向孔6、7排出。在不同的布置中,叶片5是一件式的,并且空气通过倾斜的孔8、9排出。挡板3、4之间的夹角可以是20度或30度。在图2的变型中,外挡板3如先前那样布置,但是中空的环形叶片11形成内挡板10的一部分,在需要时通过孔12空气进入。在进一步的修改中,叶片中的气孔可以通过连续的狭槽来替换,或者挡板可以是弯曲的或流线型的。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号FR1582610A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1969-10-03

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人

    申请/专利号FRD1582610

  • 发明设计人

    申请日1968-08-09

  • 分类号F23R3/24;

  • 国家 FR

  • 入库时间 2022-08-23 11:56:02

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