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A method for the production of calcium chloride and tin compounds of tin ores, ore concentrates, slags, and the like.

机译:一种生产锡矿石,精矿,矿渣等的氯化钙和锡化合物的方法。

摘要

Continuous separation of tin from minerals, slags etc. Process consists of forming briquettes with a mixture of the mineral with a carbonaceous material and sodium chloride sufficient to provide 1.1-7 times the chlorine stoichiometrically required by the Sn content, which are then heated in rotary furnace for 30-120 min at a sufficient temperature to evolve SnCl4 (above 750 degrees C). The volatilised SnCl4 is passed into a solution of Ca(OH)2 at above 60 degrees C, to yield SnO2 The furnace has a central burner fed with insufficient air for full combustion so as to provide an inert furnace atmosphere and surrounding burners supplied with excess air sufficient to complete the combustion.
机译:从矿物质,矿渣等中连续分离锡。该工艺包括用矿物质与碳质材料和氯化钠的混合物形成团块,所述混合物足以提供Sn含量所需化学计量的1.1-7倍的氯,然后将其旋转加热在足够的温度下加热30-120分钟以释放出SnCl4(高于750摄氏度)。挥发的SnCl4进入高于60摄氏度的Ca(OH)2溶液中,生成SnO2。该炉的中央燃烧器供气不足,无法充分燃烧,从而提供了惰性炉气氛,周围的燃烧器供气过量足以完成燃烧的空气。

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