首页> 外国专利> IMPROVEMENTS IN OR RELATING TO A HOLE PUNCHING APPARATUS

IMPROVEMENTS IN OR RELATING TO A HOLE PUNCHING APPARATUS

机译:冲孔设备或与之相关的改进

摘要

1,212,747. Selective punching apparatus. ZAVODY PRUMYSLOVE AUTOMATIZACE, NARODNI PODNIK. 10 June, 1968, No. 27441/68. Heading B4B. Apparatus for punching holes in a recording medium, such as punch tape, has a plurality of punches each selectively operable by its own control means, each control means including an elongate rail 5 governed by two actuating members, the first of which is a driving member, which continuously imparts to the rail a to and fro motion transverse to its length, and the second of which is a stop number, which selectively arrests this motion at one point, the stop member being selectively controlled of electromagnetic means. The drive is common to all punches. As shown in Fig. 1, the apparatus comprises a rail 5 which is continuously oscillated by means of an eccentric 101 rotatable on a driving shaft 11 and is supported at one end by leaf springs 13, 14. The apparatus also comprises a stop lever 15 rockable about a pivot 16 acted on by a spring 18. The lever 15 has arms 15a, 15c, the arm 15a having a projection 15b while the other arm 15c has a ledge 15e engaging the rail 5. In idling operation, the rail 5 swings freely and no punching occurs. If however, the electromagnet 19 is energized, the lever 15 is arrested and the projection 15b fixes the end of the rail 5 so that the rail swings and the tape 1 is punched. In another arrangement, the eccentric is replaced by an eccentric pin on a rotatable disc entering a slot in the arm, Fig. 2 (not shown) or the arm is spring-influenced against a cam, Fig. 3 (not shown). In another modification, the apparatus comprises a connecting rod 23, Fig. 4, connected to a crank on a driving shaft 11, the rod being coupled by a resilient joint 22 to an actuating lever 104 provided with cross bars 8, 9 between which the rail 5 passes and provided with elements 20, 21 engageable with one arm 15d of the stop member 15. Arm 15a of the stop member is acted on by a tension spring 18. In a still further arrangement, one end of the rail 5, Fig. 7, is provided with a slot 30 for receiving the head 15b of the stop lever 15 in the non-working state of the rail. Also in this arrangement the actuating rod 107 has cross bars 8, 9 between which the rail passes and elements 20, 21 for arm 15d of the stop lever.
机译:1,212,747。选择性冲压设备。 ZAVODY PRUMYSLOVE AUTOMATIZACE,NARODNI PODNIK。 1968年6月10日,编号27441/68。标题B4B。用于在诸如打孔带之类的记录介质上打孔的设备具有多个打孔器,每个打孔器均可以通过其自身的控制装置选择性地操作,每个控制装置包括由两个致动构件控制的细长轨道5,其中第一致动构件是驱动构件。 ,它连续地横向于铁轨的长度给铁轨往复运动,第二个是一个挡块,它在某一点上有选择地阻止这种运动,挡块由电磁装置有选择地控制。该驱动器是所有打孔机共用的。如图1所示,该设备包括轨道5,该轨道5通过可在驱动轴11上旋转的偏心轮101连续地振荡,并且在一端被板簧13、14支撑。该设备还包括停止杆15。杆15可绕着由弹簧18作用的枢轴16摆动。杆15具有臂15a,15c,臂15a具有突起15b,而另一臂15c具有与轨道5接合的壁架15e。在空转操作中,轨道5摆动。自由自在地进行打孔。然而,如果电磁体19通电,则杠杆15被止动,并且突起15b固定轨道5的端部,使得轨道摆动并且带子1被打孔。在另一种布置中,偏心轮被可旋转的盘上的偏心销代替,该偏心销进入图2中的臂中的狭槽(未示出),或者臂弹性地抵靠凸轮(图3)(未示出)。在另一种变型中,该设备包括连接至驱动轴11上的曲柄的连接杆23(图4),该连接杆通过弹性接头22联接至致动杆104,该致动杆104设有交叉杆8、9,轨道5经过并设有可与止动构件15的一个臂15d接合的元件20、21。该止动构件的臂15a由拉伸弹簧18作用。在又一布置中,轨道5的一端如图1所示。如图7所示,在槽的非工作状态下,设有用于容纳止动杆15的头部15b的槽30。同样在这种布置中,致动杆107具有横杆8、9,轨道在横杆8和9之间穿过,并且具有用于停止杆的臂15d的元件20、21。

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