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ANTENNA SYSTEM FOR VHF AND UHF RADIO DIRECTION FINDERS

机译:甚高频和超高频无线电指向仪天线系统

摘要

An antenna system for a VHF and UHF radio direction finder comprises a loop antenna formed by turns which are arranged on an elongated magnetodielectric core. The antenna system has also an omnidirectional antenna member and a switch means which shapes the resultant directivity pattern by adding up signals from the loop and omnidirectional antennas and changing the position of this pattern discretely by 180 DEG in the horizontal plane to obtain its mirror image. The omnidirectional antenna is made in the form of a closed turn arranged on the core of the loop antenna so that it is substantially perpendicular to the turns of the loop antenna. A portion of the closed turn is disposed in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the core is elevated above the core surface through a known distance whereby the magnitude of the signal from the omnidirectional antenna is such that the two resultant directivity patterns of the antenna system intersect only at two points in a horizontal plane.
机译:用于VHF和UHF无线电测向仪的天线系统包括由匝形成的环形天线,其布置在细长的磁电芯上。该天线系统还具有全向天线部件和一个开关装置,该开关装置通过将来自环形天线和全向天线的信号相加,并在水平面上离散地改变该方向图的位置180°以获得其镜像,从而形成最终的方向图。全向天线以闭合匝的形式制成,其布置在环形天线的芯部上,使得其基本上垂直于环形天线的匝。闭合匝的一部分沿铁心的纵轴方向布置,在铁心表面上方升高了已知距离,从而来自全向天线的信号的大小使得天线系统的两个合成方向图仅在水平面的两个点相交。

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