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Underwater percussion tool - utilising the water pressure as the percussion force

机译:水下打击乐器-利用水压作为打击力

摘要

Percussion tool for underwater working, e.g. for breaking up rocks, pile driving etc., of the known type has working punch element and a hammer element but in which the hammer consists of a hollow cylinder in which the working punch or chisel is at least partially lodged and means are provided for displacing =1 of these elements relatively to the other, and for creating a vacuum in a cavity arranged between these elements in such a way that after their release, the energy accumulated by =1 element as a result of the pressure of the ambient medium is transmitted at least partly to the other element. The tool is less damaging to the environment than the use of explosive charges and has the great advantage that the efficiency increases with depth of use. If the cavity is initially filled with water, this can be driven out by detonating the product of a reaction between water and a suitable matl. e.g. potassium peroxide/lithium hydride, by means of the electrical element.
机译:用于水下工作的打击乐器,例如已知类型的用于破碎岩石,打桩等的装置具有工作冲头元件和锤子元件,但是其中锤子包括空心圆柱体,工作冲头或凿子至少部分地放置在空心圆柱体中,并且设有用于移动的工具这些元素中的> = 1相对于另一个元素,并用于在布置在这些元素之间的空腔中产生真空,使得在释放后,> = 1的元素由于周围介质的压力而积累的能量至少部分地传输到另一个元素。与使用炸药相比,该工具对环境的破坏更小,并且具有很大的优势,即效率随着使用深度的增加而增加。如果腔体最初充满水,则可以通过引爆水和合适材料之间的反应产物来驱除水。例如通过电气元件实现过氧化钾/氢化锂。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号FR2227096A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1974-11-22

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 PROPULSION STE EUROPEENNEFR;

    申请/专利号FR19730015997

  • 发明设计人

    申请日1973-04-26

  • 分类号B25D9/00;F01B11/08;

  • 国家 FR

  • 入库时间 2022-08-23 03:48:49

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