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ELECTRIC HEATED SUCKER ROD

机译:电加热抽油杆

摘要

A vertical sucker rod string formed of lengths of sucker rods, each having means for attachment at each end thereof to adjacent sucker rods, is provided with electric heating means for maintaining the temperature of the crude oil being pumped to the surface above a preselected level to prevent the congealation of paraffin. An electric heating element coextensive in length with the rod is disposed in a small diamater bore hole in each rod. A solid heat conducting electrical insulation completely fills the bore hole in the rod around the heating element. Couplings are provided between adjacent sucker rods to obtain electrical continuity between the heating element in each of the adjacent rods. A terminal coupling provides a connection between the heating element of the lowermost sucker rod and the sucker rod, whereby the sucker rod string serves as a conductor to complete the circuit for energizing the heating elements.
机译:由一定长度的抽油杆形成的垂直抽油杆柱,每根抽油杆在其每一端具有与相邻抽油杆相连的装置,并设有电加热装置,用于将泵送至地面的原油的温度保持在预先选定的水平以上。防止石蜡凝结。与加热棒长度相同的电加热元件设置在每个加热棒的小直径孔中。固体导热电绝缘层完全填充了加热元件周围杆中的钻孔。在相邻的抽油杆之间提供联轴器,以在每个相邻的杆中的加热元件之间获得电连续性。端子联接器在最下面的抽油杆的加热元件和抽油杆之间提供连接,由此抽油杆柱用作导体,以完成为加热元件通电的电路。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US3859503A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1975-01-07

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 PALONE;RICHARD D.;

    申请/专利号US19730369167

  • 发明设计人 PALONE;RICHARD D.;

    申请日1973-06-12

  • 分类号H05B3/02;E21B43/24;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-23 03:34:28

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