A method and apparatus for manufacturing plate glass by continuous upward coating a ribbon of glass from a glass shower.

摘要

1,270,160. Drawing sheet glass. LIBBEY OWENS FORD CO. 23 Dec., 1969 [23 Dec., 1968], No. 62538/69. Heading C1M. In the production of sheet glass 17 by drawing upwardly from a bath 16 of molten glass through a forming zone 22 and deflecting the sheet about a bending member 25 into a substantially horizontal plane while separated from the member 25 by a fluid film through a slot 29, the sheet 17 is maintained at a substantially uniform temperature for deflection over member 25 by transferring heat from the newly drawn sheet to coolers 21 with a heat-absorbing surface 33, heat being conducted away from the surface 33 at a rate sufficient to maintain the surface at a temperature below that of the glass sheet and within the range 300‹ to 1000‹ F. In addition to the coolers 21, which are divided into compartments 39 through which cooling water is flowed, the sheet 17 may be protected by one or more insulating panels 34, 47, which may be positioned along a rod, as 35, as required and may be partially or completely rolled up on to rod 35. A pan of triangular shape, as shown in Fig. 2, or a single panel with triangular ends (Fig. 3, not shown) may be used, so as to blend their heat conserving effect inwardly from the edges of the sheet. They are preferably of quartz cloth or like flexible material but stainless steel or light-weight ceramic may be used. The coolers 21 preferably have the surface 33 formed by a layer of asbestos cloth painted with a black, high-temperature, paint. A conventional cooler 46 may be positioned below the roll member 25 to absorb heat therefrom. Heaters may be provided in chamber 22 if required and may be directed against the panels 34, 47 which are then of heat-reflecting material or the panels may incorporate electrical resistance heaters.