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Black-coloured salt for ice and snow thawing - contg. pref. soot to absorb sunlight and accelerate thawing

机译:用于冰雪融化的黑色盐-续。偏好烟灰吸收阳光并加速解冻

摘要

Salt used for thawing ice and snow on roads etc. is black-coloured by addition of 0.05-5% of soot or a similar substance (pref. 0.05-1%). Black-colouration enhances the absorption of sunlight and hence, accelerate the thawing. The soot particles can be easily distributed among the salt particles and do not sink in the thaw water. The soot exerts an anticaking effect so that there is no need to add special anticaking agents to the salt. The consumption of the salt can be considerably reduced because of the increased effectiveness of the thawing action. Thus, the contamination of the road surface and surroundings can be decreased.
机译:通过添加0.05-5%的烟灰或类似物质(优选0.05-1%)使道路上的冰雪融化所用的盐呈黑色。黑色会增强对阳光的吸收,因此会加速融化。烟灰颗粒可以容易地分布在盐颗粒之间,并且不会沉入融化水中。烟灰具有抗结块作用,因此无需在盐中添加特殊的抗结块剂。由于增加了解冻作用的有效性,因此可以大大减少盐的消耗。因此,可以减少对路面和周围环境的污染。

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