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Lacquers and wavesetting lotions containing methyl methacrylate- dimethylamino-ethyl methacrylate-octadecyl methacrylate terpolymers

机译:包含甲基丙烯酸甲酯-二甲基氨基-甲基丙烯酸乙酯-甲基丙烯酸十八烷基酯三元共聚物的漆和水洗液

摘要

Copolymers having tertiary amine groups and composed of 16 - 43% methyl methacrylate, 25 - 54% dimethylamino ethyl methacrylate and 12 - 52% octadecyl methacrylate are particularly useful as hair treating resins with conventional carriers and additives. The copolymers can be crosslinked by up to 0.15 by an unsaturated agent to produce preferred copolymers used in wavesetting lotions in amounts of 1 - 3%. Such copolymers can also be partially or wholly quaternized by a quaternizing agent. Those copolymers not crosslinked are particularly useful as hair lacquers, especially in aerosol sprays in amounts of 1 - 4%. The molecular weight for the subject copolymers average 10,000 - 1,500,000 and copolymerization can be effected in a solvent with a catalyst wherein the reaction mixture is heated for about 6 to 24 hours at about 80 C. When applied to the hair, the amount of lotion or lacquer used can be 10 - 100 cc. and the treated hair is rolled. After treatment, the hair holds its shape well and is easy to comb.
机译:具有叔胺基并且由16-43%的甲基丙烯酸甲酯,25-54%的甲基丙烯酸二甲氨基乙基酯和12-52%的甲基丙烯酸十八烷基酯组成的共聚物特别适合用作具有常规载体和添加剂的头发处理树脂。共聚物可以通过不饱和剂交联至多0.15,以产生用于波状乳液的优选共聚物,其量为1-3%。这样的共聚物也可以被季铵化剂部分或全部季铵化。那些未交联的共聚物特别适合用作发漆,尤其是在喷雾量为1-4%的气雾剂中。所用共聚物的分子量平均为10,000-1,500,000,并且可以在溶剂中用催化剂进行共聚,其中将反应混合物在约80℃下加热约6至24小时。使用的漆可以是10-100 cc。然后将处理过的头发卷起来。处理后,头发保持良好的形状,易于梳理。

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