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Method of eliminating self oscillations of an induction motor powered from a frequency changer and means for effecting same

机译:消除由变频器供电的感应电动机的自激振荡的方法及其实现装置

摘要

A method of eliminating self-oscillations of an induction motor powered from a thyristor frequency changer, differing from those known in the prior art in that it provides for forming a signal proportional to a first derivative of the low frequency component of the motor reactive current oscillations which signal is applied as a positive feedback, in sequence with a main control, signal to an output frequency control circuit of the thyristor frequency changer.PPA control system provided comprising a power supply and a power circuit energized by the former to produce an a.c. output voltage whose amplitude and frequency are proportionally regulated, and a control circuit energized by the power supply to control the power circuit. The latter circuit includes a three-phase rectifier bridge and an independent inverter. The control circuit includes respective means for controlling the amplitude and the frequency of the inverter output voltage. The latter means includes a frequency regulator, a controlled reference voltage circuit which determines the output frequency of the inverter under steady-state conditions. The improvement of the invention resides in that a feedback circuit is provided to produce a voltage proportional to the low- frequency component of the reactive current oscillations of the motor the frequency regulator being supplied with the reference voltage plus the feedback voltage, thus providing for control of the inverter output frequency under transient conditions.
机译:一种消除由晶闸管变频器驱动的感应电动机的自激振荡的方法,该方法不同于现有技术中的已知方法,在于其提供了与电动机无功电流振荡的低频分量的一阶导数成比例的信号。该信号与主控制相继作为正反馈施加到晶闸管变频器的输出频率控制电路。一种控制系统,其包括电源和由该电源供电的电源电路前者产生一个交流输出电压,其幅度和频率按比例调节,控制电路由电源供电以控制电源电路。后一个电路包括一个三相整流桥和一个独立的逆变器。控制电路包括用于控制逆变器输出电压的幅度和频率的各个装置。后者包括一个频率调节器,一个受控参考电压电路,该电路确定稳态条件下逆变器的输出频率。本发明的改进在于,提供反馈电路以产生与电动机的无功电流振荡的低频分量成比例的电压,其中向频率调节器提供参考电压和反馈电压,从而提供控制瞬态条件下逆变器输出频率的变化。

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