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Cinematograph film transport mechanisms

机译:电影胶片传输机制

摘要

Film tensioning and controlling transport mechanism for a cinematograph film projector. The film take-up mechanism has a torque motor drive separate from the projector mechanism drive motor. The torque motor is energised first to tension film before the projector drive motor is energised. The torque motor is first energised with a series temperature-sensitive resistor so that torque, and film-tension, increases before the projector mechanism starts up. Film between the projector mechanism and the take-up spool is formed into a loop over a movable roller, which is spring-tensioned in the loop-lenghtening direction but is restrained by a dashpot in the loop-shortening direction. Film-tension reduces the loop length, but the projector drive motor is energised before the whole loop is taken up.
机译:用于电影胶片放映机的胶片张紧和控制传送机构。胶卷卷取机构具有与放映机机构驱动电机分开的扭矩电机驱动器。在投影机驱动电机通电之前,首先要给扭矩电机通电以拉紧胶片。首先用一个串联的温度敏感电阻器为扭矩电动机通电,以使扭矩和胶片张力在投影机机构启动之前增加。放映机机构和卷轴之间的胶片在可动辊上形成一个环,该可动辊在环的加长方向上被弹簧张紧,但在环缩短的方向上被减震器约束。薄膜张紧可以缩短回路长度,但是在整个回路被吸收之前,放映机驱动电机必须通电。

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