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System and method for automatic unstowing and stowing of a crane boom

机译:用于自动吊装和吊装起重机臂的系统和方法

摘要

A system and method are disclosed whereby a crane boom assembly of relatively long length and large load carrying capacity may be automatically stowed and carried on the superstructure of a crane assembly. With the boom assembly in the stowed position, the boom and superstructure combination may be carried on a single truck and trailer combination for highway transport. Power driven means are provided for unstowing and stowing the boom assembly with respect to the superstructure. To unstow the boom assembly, first power driven means are provided to translate the boom forwardly with respect to the superstructure. Foot pins located at the rear of the boom assembly are mountable in the main pivot means on the superstructure of the crane when the boom assembly is fully extended forwardly of the superstructure to an intermediate unstowed position. Second power means are provided for automatically raising and lowering the fully extended boom assembly from a substantially horizontal intermediate unstowed position to a fully unstowed or inclined working position. Latching means associated with the boom foot pins are engaged when the boom assembly is pivoted upward to the inclined working position, thus firmly locking the boom assembly to the superstructure. To stow the boom, the boom is returned from the working position to the intermediate unstowed position, the latch means are disengaged, and the boom foot pins are removed. The second power means also translates the boom rearwardly with respect to the superstructure to the initial fully stowed position.
机译:公开了一种系统和方法,其中,可以将相对较长的长度和大的承载能力的起重机吊臂组件自动地收起并承载在起重机组件的上部结构上。在动臂组件处于收起位置的情况下,动臂和上部结构的组合可以在单个卡车和拖车的组合中进行,以进行公路运输。设置有用于将动臂组件相对于上部结构收起和收起的动力驱动装置。为了解开悬臂组件,设置第一动力驱动装置以使悬臂相对于上部结构向前平移。当悬臂组件从上部结构完全向前延伸到中间未收起位置时,位于悬臂组件后部的脚销可安装在起重机上部结构的主枢轴装置中。提供第二动力装置,用于将完全伸展的悬臂组件从基本水平的中间未收起位置自动升高和降低到完全收起或倾斜的工作位置。当起重臂组件向上枢转到倾斜的工作位置时,与起重臂脚销关联的闩锁装置将接合,从而将起重臂组件牢固地锁定到上部结构。为了收起起重臂,将起重臂从工作位置返回到中间未收起位置,松开闩锁装置,并取下起重臂底脚销。第二动力装置还使动臂相对于上部结构向后平移至初始的完全收起位置。

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